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4,5-Dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O8S2
CAS number
16940-93-3
IUPAC name
4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic acid
State
State

In its pure form, 4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic acid is a solid at room temperature, typically found in crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
191.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
464.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.00
General information
Molecular weight
280.30g/mol
Molar mass
280.2990g/mol
Density
1.9600g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a white crystalline solid when pure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,5-Dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic Acid

The solubility of 4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic acid is quite intriguing due to its unique chemical structure, which features two sulfonic acid groups and two hydroxyl groups. This compound is known for its high solubility in water, attributed to the following factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) and sulfonic acid (-SO3H) groups increases the polarity of the molecule, enhancing its interaction with polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl groups can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, further contributing to its solubility.
  • Electrostatic Interactions: The charged sulfonic acid groups attract water molecules, promoting dissolution through ion-dipole interactions.

Due to these characteristics, 4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic acid is soluble in highly polar solvents, making it valuable in various applications, particularly in biochemical and analytical chemistry. Ultimately, this solubility allows for easy handling and effective use in experimental settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4,5-Dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic Acid

4,5-Dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic acid is an intriguing compound with various unique properties and applications. Here are some fascinating insights into this compound:

  • Structural Features: The compound has a cyclohexane backbone, which is notable for its saturation and stability. The presence of two sulfonic acid groups in conjunction with hydroxyl groups greatly enhances its reactivity and solubility in polar solvents.
  • Role in Organic Chemistry: This disulfonic acid derivative is commonly used as a reagent in organic synthesis. Its ability to serve as a sulfonating agent makes it valuable in the production of dyes and pharmaceuticals.
  • Biological Importance: Compounds with similar structures are often studied for their biological activities, including potential antioxidant properties and their interactions with biological systems.
  • pH Applications: Due to its acidic nature, it can be used to adjust the pH in various chemical reactions, demonstrating its versatility in laboratory settings.
  • Research Insights: Ongoing research is being conducted to explore its effectiveness in various fields, such as catalysis and electrochemistry, highlighting its potential as a green chemistry agent.

Overall, 4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-disulfonic acid represents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and potential real-world applications, proving that indeed, the study of chemical compounds is ever-evolving. With its unique properties, this compound continues to attract the interest of scientists and researchers alike.