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4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H16
CAS number
1119-30-6
IUPAC name
4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-112.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
161.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
117.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
390.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.21g/mol
Molar mass
112.2130g/mol
Density
0.7500g/cm3
Appearence

4,5-Dimethylhex-1-ene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic olefinic odor. It is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene

4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene, a branched hydrocarbon, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics primarily due to its nonpolar nature. Being an alkene, it possesses a carbon-carbon double bond, but this feature does not significantly enhance its solubility in polar solvents.

Key Solubility Insights:

  • Nonpolar Solvent Compatibility: 4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene is expected to be soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hexane and benzene due to similar nonpolar characteristics.
  • Poor Solubility in Water: Like many alkenes, its solubility in water is very low. According to the principle of “like dissolves like”, nonpolar compounds do not easily dissolve in polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of hydrocarbons can increase with temperature; thus, higher temperatures may enhance the solubility in nonpolar solvents.

In conclusion, while 4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene is soluble in nonpolar environments, it remains largely insoluble in polar solvents like water. Understanding these solubility dynamics is crucial for applications in various chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4,5-Dimethylhex-1-ene

4,5-Dimethylhex-1-ene is an intriguing hydrocarbon that captures the attention of chemists due to its structural and functional properties. Here are some captivating insights into this compound:

  • Alkene Classification: As an alkene, 4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene features a carbon-carbon double bond, which significantly influences its reactivity and properties.
  • Isomerism Galore: This compound possesses two methyl groups attached to a six-carbon chain, leading to interesting stereoisomeric possibilities. Isomerism is crucial in organic chemistry as it can modify biological activity and physical properties.
  • As a Building Block: The unique structure of 4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene makes it a potential precursor in organic synthesis, especially in the production of polymers and other specialty chemicals.
  • Applications: Compounds like 4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene are often explored for their potential applications in the fields of materials science and pharmaceuticals. They can serve as intermediates in the synthesis of various products.
  • Environmental Considerations: Understanding how alkenes behave in the environment is vital for assessing their ecological impact. This includes their potential to participate in atmospheric reactions and the way they interact with other chemical compounds.

In the world of organic chemistry, compounds like 4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene are more than just simple molecules; they represent a fascinating interplay of structure, reactivity, and application. As researchers continue to delve into their properties, we can expect more innovative uses to emerge.

Synonyms
4,5-DIMETHYL-1-HEXENE
4,5-dimethylhex-1-ene
1-Hexene, 4,5-dimethyl-
CHEBI:87517
DTXSID60871253
NSC 244854
DTXCID40818924
UFWIBUBEFUNVNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
16106-59-5
S9BXB99N8X
NSC-244854
NSC244854
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SCHEMBL3541800
SCHEMBL3899591
SCHEMBL4821004
SCHEMBL5934985
AKOS006272395
LS-13493
NS00076505
Q27159691