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D-Glucuronic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O7
CAS number
644-31-5
IUPAC name
4,5,6-trihydroxy-2,3-dioxo-hexanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, D-Glucuronic acid will be in a solid state. It is a stable compound under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
167.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
440.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
212.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
485.15
General information
Molecular weight
194.14g/mol
Molar mass
194.1390g/mol
Density
1.6700g/cm3
Appearence

D-Glucuronic acid typically appears as a white or colorless crystalline powder. It is generally sold in crystalline form and exhibits no significant odor. It is sparingly soluble in water, giving a slightly acidic solution.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,5,6-trihydroxy-2,3-dioxo-hexanoic acid

The solubility of 4,5,6-trihydroxy-2,3-dioxo-hexanoic acid (C6H10O7) is quite intriguing due to its complex structure. This compound, also known as a type of hydroxylated dicarboxylic acid, demonstrates unique solubility properties that can be summarized as follows:

  • Water Solubility: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups typically enhances water solubility. Hydroxy-acids are often highly soluble in water due to the ability of these groups to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Polar Characteristics: The polar nature of the carboxylic acid functional groups further contributes to the compound's affinity for polar solvents, making it more soluble in aqueous solutions compared to non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic acids, the solubility can increase with rising temperatures, allowing for higher concentrations to be achieved in solution as kinetic energy promotes solute interaction with the solvent.
  • Saturation Point: It is important to note that the solubility limit can vary significantly based on the pH of the solution and the presence of other solutes.

In conclusion, the solubility of C6H10O7 is influenced by its functional groups and interactions with solvents. As with many hydroxyl and carboxylic acids, one can expect appreciable solubility in water, particularly under favorable conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4,5,6-Trihydroxy-2,3-dioxo-hexanoic Acid

4,5,6-Trihydroxy-2,3-dioxo-hexanoic acid, often simply referred to as THDHA, is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of dicarbonic acids. This compound is notable for its unique structure which features multiple hydroxyl groups and keto groups, contributing to its diverse reactivity and potential applications.

Chemical Structure and Characteristics

  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of three hydroxyl (–OH) groups equips THDHA with strong hydrogen bonding capabilities, which can influence its solubility and interaction with other molecules.
  • Dicarbonic Structure: The two carbonyl (C=O) functionalities enhance its role in various chemical reactions, including condensation and redox reactions.
  • Biocompatibility: Compounds bearing several hydroxyl groups are often studied for their biocompatibility, making THDHA a candidate for applications in pharmaceuticals and biotechnology.

Potential Applications

This compound holds potential in several fields:

  • Pharmaceutical Development: There is ongoing research into the use of THDHA as a potential intermediate in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients.
  • Biological Studies: Due to its structural features, it may serve as a model compound for studying enzyme interactions and metabolic pathways.
  • Material Science: Its chemical properties can be harnessed for developing biodegradable polymers or bioplastics.

Conclusion

4,5,6-Trihydroxy-2,3-dioxo-hexanoic acid is not just a chemical compound but a platform for innovation in chemistry and material science. As research progresses, we can anticipate discovering new applications and a deeper understanding of its intrinsic properties.

Synonyms
2,3-DIKETOGULONIC ACID
3409-57-2
2,3-dioxo-L-gulonic
2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate(1-)
SCHEMBL13859611
2,3-dioxo-L-Gulonic acid(1-)