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Spinosyn A

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Identification
Molecular formula
C41H65NO10
CAS number
131929-60-7
IUPAC name
(4R,8S,12R,19S)-11,12-dichloro-19-fluoro-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one
State
State

At room temperature, Spinosyn A is in a solid state, typically sold as a powder form for use in agricultural applications due to its insecticidal properties. Its stability as a solid makes it suitable for storage and transport.

Melting point (Celsius)
127.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
400.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
550.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
823.15
General information
Molecular weight
851.02g/mol
Molar mass
851.0200g/mol
Density
1.2700g/cm3
Appearence

Spinosyn A, a natural product featuring a complex macrolide core, typically appears as a pale yellow to white crystalline powder. Its appearance is synonymous with its role as an insecticide, which is derived from natural sources.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4R,8S,12R,19S)-11,12-Dichloro-19-fluoro-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one

The solubility of organic compounds can vary greatly due to their structure and functional groups. In the case of (4R,8S,12R,19S)-11,12-dichloro-19-fluoro-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one, several factors come into play that can influence its solubility:

  • Polarity: Compounds with polar functional groups tend to have higher solubility in polar solvents. The presence of the hydroxyacetyl group may enhance solubility in water.
  • Hydrophobic sections: The tetramethyl and dioxapentacyclo structures introduce hydrophobic characteristics, which can reduce solubility in polar solvents.
  • Halogen atoms: The dichloro and fluoro substitutions can affect solubility due to their electronegativity and steric effects.

In summary, while specific solubility data for this complex compound might not be readily available, one could expect a nuanced behavior:

  1. In polar solvents such as water, the hydroxyacetyl group may facilitate some degree of solubility.
  2. In nonpolar solvents, the hydrophobic sections of the molecule may dominate, potentially leading to higher solubility.

Thus, the overall solubility of this compound in various solvents would require empirical testing to definitively establish its behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (4R,8S,12R,19S)-11,12-dichloro-19-fluoro-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one

This complex organic compound is a fascinating example of the intricate world of synthetic chemistry. It belongs to a class of compounds known as polycyclic compounds, which are characterized by their multiple interconnected ring structures. Here are some noteworthy points about this compound:

  • Stereochemistry: The compound exhibits a high degree of stereochemical specificity with multiple chiral centers, which is essential for determining its biological activity and interaction with other molecules.
  • Halogen Substituents: The presence of chlorine and fluorine atoms in its structure is noteworthy, as these halogens can significantly enhance the compound's reactivity and influence its pharmacological properties.
  • Functional Groups: The compound features a hydroxyacetyl group, which contributes to its potential applications in medicinal chemistry, particularly as a scaffold for designing biologically active compounds.
  • Pentacyclic Structure: The pentacyclic framework provides a unique three-dimensional shape, which can be crucial for molecular recognition processes, including enzyme binding and receptor interactions.

As a scientist delving into the potential applications of this compound, it is fascinating to consider its implications in drug design. The complex architecture may inspire innovative approaches to create new therapeutic agents targeting various diseases. Furthermore, the multilayered nature of this compound opens avenues for studying its interactions in biological systems, highlighting the interplay between structure and function in organic molecules.

In summary, this compound not only emphasizes the beauty of chemical diversity but also showcases the potential of synthetic organic molecules in contributing to advancements in medicinal chemistry.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL25227