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Etonitazene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C22H30N4O2S
CAS number
72590-10-2
IUPAC name
5-[4-(2-propylsulfanylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentyl N-ethylcarbamate
State
State

At room temperature, etonitazene appears as a crystalline solid. Its solid state and handling require careful consideration of safety measures due to the compound's inherent potency.

Melting point (Celsius)
80.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
353.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
392.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
665.70
General information
Molecular weight
418.56g/mol
Molar mass
418.5640g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

Etonitazene typically appears as an off-white powdered substance. It is crucial to handle it under proper safety protocols due to its high potency and potential for abuse.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-[4-(2-propylsulfanylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentyl N-ethylcarbamate

The solubility of 5-[4-(2-propylsulfanylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentyl N-ethylcarbamate can be influenced by a variety of factors, primarily due to its complex molecular structure.

Factors Affecting Solubility

  • Molecular Structure: The presence of polar functional groups in the compound can enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophilicity vs. Hydrophobicity: The balance between hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) regions in the molecule plays a critical role.
  • pH Level: Changes in pH can alter the ionization state of certain functional groups, thereby affecting solubility.
  • Temperature: Generally, increased temperature can lead to increased solubility for many organic compounds.

Typically, compounds with alkyl, aryl, and heterocyclic groups can have varied solubility profiles. As such, 5-[4-(2-propylsulfanylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentyl N-ethylcarbamate may exhibit moderate solubility in organic solvents, with potential solubility in non-polar solvents due to its hydrophobic segments.

Practical Considerations

When working with this compound, it’s crucial to consider:

  • The choice of solvent for dissolution.
  • Concentration levels, as high concentrations might lead to precipitation.
  • Temperature and pH adjustments for optimal solubility.

In conclusion, while specific solubility data for 5-[4-(2-propylsulfanylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentyl N-ethylcarbamate might be limited, understanding the influencing factors and conducting empirical solubility tests will be essential for effective application and research.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-[4-(2-propylsulfanylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentyl N-ethylcarbamate

This compound is a fascinating example of a synthetic organic molecule that exhibits potential pharmacological properties. Its unique structure incorporates a piperazine ring, which is commonly found in many pharmaceuticals. The presence of the propylsulfanyl group enhances its interaction with biological systems, possibly influencing the compound's ability to engage specific receptors in the body.

Key Features:

  • Versatile Applications: Due to its structural similarity to known drugs, it may serve as a lead compound in the development of new therapeutic agents.
  • Design Complexity: The incorporation of multiple functional groups allows for a tailored approach to modifying its chemical properties, making it an exciting candidate for medicinal chemistry research.
  • Potential in Neuropharmacology: Given the piperazine motif, this compound may interact with various neurotransmitter systems, opening avenues for study in treating neurological disorders.

Moreover, the synthesis of this compound can involve several steps, highlighting the challenges and intricacies of synthetic organic chemistry. Researchers exploring this compound may say:

"Understanding the interactions of such complex molecules can lead us to new frontiers in drug discovery."

In addition, the study of 5-[4-(2-propylsulfanylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentyl N-ethylcarbamate also exemplifies the importance of structure-activity relationships (SAR) in chemistry. By altering different parts of this compound, scientists can better understand how various modifications can affect biological activity and therapeutic efficacy. Overall, the exploration of this compound not only enhances our knowledge of chemistry but also holds promise for innovative treatments in the future.