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Flavin adenine dinucleotide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C27H33N9O15P2
CAS number
146-14-5
IUPAC name
[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] [5-(7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,5-dihydrobenzo[g]pteridin-10-yl)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-pentyl] hydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, flavin adenine dinucleotide is typically found in a solid state. It is often provided as a crystalline powder, which can be dissolved in water for use in biochemical research and applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
0.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
0.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
785.55g/mol
Molar mass
785.5530g/mol
Density
1.5700g/cm3
Appearence

Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) typically appears as an orange-red crystalline powder due to the presence of the flavin moiety, which is responsible for its characteristic color. It is sensitive to light and should be stored protected from light exposure to prevent degradation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] [5-(7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,5-dihydrobenzo[g]pteridin-10-yl)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-pentyl] hydrogen phosphate

The compound with the chemical formula C27H33N9O15P2 demonstrates interesting solubility characteristics that are worthy of exploration.

General Solubility Characteristics:

  • Aqueous Solubility: This compound is likely to exhibit varying solubility in water, influenced by its complex structure.
  • Solvent Sensitivity: Solubility may also depend on the presence of polar or non-polar solvents, possibly enhancing its dissolution in certain environments.
  • pH Influence: Being a phosphoric compound, its solubility could be significantly affected by the pH of the solution, which may facilitate or hinder its ionization.

As we investigate solubility further, it is crucial to consider the structural aspects that contribute to this behavior. Some aspects to note include:

  • The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups, which often enhances solubility in polar solvents due to hydrogen bonding.
  • The amino and phosphate functional groups that can enhance interactions with water molecules, leading to better solubility.
  • The steric hindrance that may arise from bulky substituents, potentially limiting solubility under certain conditions.

In conclusion, while specific data on solubility can offer a clearer understanding, the nature of this compound suggests a multifaceted approach to studying its dissolution behavior in various solvents and conditions. Understanding solubility is not merely a matter of "yes" or "no"; it encompasses a spectrum of interactions that are influenced by both the chemical structure and environmental factors.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About the Compound

The compound, known for its complex structure, has garnered attention in both biochemical and medicinal fields. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is closely associated with nucleotides and has implications in energy transfer processes within living organisms. It plays a vital role in the biochemical pathways that involve phosphates and nucleosides.
  • Medicinal Potential: Researchers are exploring its potential as a therapeutic agent due to its interactions with various biological targets. Its structure allows it to mimic natural compounds, which may lead to innovative drug designs.
  • Synthetic Challenge: The multi-step synthesis of this compound presents a fascinating challenge for chemists. Each functional group and its configuration must be managed carefully, resulting in a rewarding yet intricate synthetic pathway.
  • Bioactivity: Compounds like this one can exhibit various biological activities, including antiviral, antibacterial, and anticancer properties. Such diverse bioactivity makes it a candidate for further investigation in pharmacology.
  • Research Focus: Scientists are delving into its mechanism of action, studying how its unique components interact at the molecular level, revealing insights that could lead to breakthroughs in drug development.

In the words of a noted researcher, "Understanding the complexities of such compounds opens new avenues in medicinal chemistry." The excitement surrounding this compound stems from its potential applications and the opportunities it provides for future scientific advancements.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL4371447