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Barbital

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H16N2O3
CAS number
57-44-3
IUPAC name
5-butyl-5-ethyl-1-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione
State
State

At room temperature, Barbital is in a solid state, specifically as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
190.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
463.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
354.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
628.05
General information
Molecular weight
226.26g/mol
Molar mass
226.2760g/mol
Density
1.1460g/cm3
Appearence

Barbital typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It is known to have a bitter taste and does not have any distinctive odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-butyl-5-ethyl-1-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione

The solubility of 5-butyl-5-ethyl-1-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione can be particularly intriguing due to its unique structural features. This compound, known for its cyclic trione configuration, exhibits varying solubility based on several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple carbon chains (butyl and ethyl) influences its hydrophobic characteristics, potentially leading to reduced solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen bonding: If the compound possesses functional groups capable of hydrogen bonding, this could enhance solubility in protic solvents.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, solubility may increase with temperature; therefore, higher temperatures could facilitate better dissolution.
  • Solvent type: Generally, non-polar solvents (like hexane) would be expected to dissolve this compound better than polar solvents (like water).

In summary, while predicting the exact solubility value without experimental data can be challenging, we can assert that 5-butyl-5-ethyl-1-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione is likely to have limited solubility in polar solvents due to its hydrophobic nature, with better solubility in non-polar or slightly polar solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-butyl-5-ethyl-1-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione

5-butyl-5-ethyl-1-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione, a member of the pyrimidine family, presents a fascinating structure with a range of potential applications in chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Unique Structure: The compound contains a hexahydropyrimidine ring, which contributes not only to its stability but also to its versatility in chemical reactions.
  • Functional Groups: With three keto groups present, this compound is a diketone, making it reactive and interesting from a synthetic chemistry perspective.
  • Chirality: The presence of multiple substituents on the hexahydropyrimidine ring leads to different stereoisomers, presenting opportunities for studying asymmetric synthesis.
  • Potential Applications: Given its structure, this compound may be investigated for roles in pharmacology and material science, including drug development and the creation of novel polymers.
  • Biodiversity: Pyrimidines are known to occur widely in nature, figuring prominently in nucleic acids. The exploration of compounds like this one can deepen our understanding of biochemical processes.

In the words of a chemist, “Understanding the subtleties of compound structures, like that of 5-butyl-5-ethyl-1-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione, is akin to uncovering nature’s secrets; each bond tells a story.” This compound, while perhaps not as well-known as others, holds potential for innovative discoveries in various fields of science.

Synonyms
5-Butyl-5-ethyl-1-methylbarbituric acid
4283-71-0
BRN 0087066
BARBITURIC ACID, 5-BUTYL-5-ETHYL-1-METHYL-
DTXSID90962724
5-Butyl-5-ethyl-6-hydroxy-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione