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Triclosan

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H7Cl2O2
CAS number
3380-34-5
IUPAC name
5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol
State
State

At room temperature, Triclosan is in a solid state, presenting itself as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
56.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
329.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
120.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
393.15
General information
Molecular weight
289.55g/mol
Molar mass
289.5480g/mol
Density
1.4900g/cm3
Appearence

Triclosan is a white crystalline powder. It is often used as an antimicrobial and antifungal agent in various consumer products. The compound has a faint phenolic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol

5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol, with its unique structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. This compound is classified as a phenolic compound, which tends to have varying degrees of solubility in different solvents. Understanding its solubility behavior can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol is generally more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane, rather than in water.
  • Polar vs. Non-Polar: The presence of chlorine atoms increases the compound's polarity, which can influence solubility positively in polar organic solvents.
  • Temperature Sensitivity: Like many organic compounds, solubility can increase with an increase in temperature, allowing more of the compound to dissolve.
  • pH Influence: The solubility may also be affected by pH, as changes can alter the ionization state of the phenolic hydroxyl group.

In conclusion, while 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol shows limited water solubility, it significantly dissolves in a variety of organic solvents, making it versatile for applications requiring such properties. As always, it is essential to consider environmental and safety assessments when handling this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 5-Chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol

5-Chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol, often referred to in scientific discussions as a significant compound in various applications, possesses features that make it a point of interest in fields like organic chemistry and material science. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is commonly used as an active ingredient in many biocides and herbicides, showcasing its importance in agricultural practices to protect crops from unwanted pests and weeds.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Due to its chemical structure, 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol exhibits effective antimicrobial activity, making it a valuable component in formulations requiring antibacterial, antifungal, or antiseptic functions.
  • Synthesis Interest: The synthesis of this compound often involves various chemistries, including chlorination reactions and phenolic substitutions, providing students and chemists with ample opportunities for experimental engagement.
  • Environmental Considerations: Understanding the environmental impact of chlorinated phenols is crucial. Studies on the degradation pathways and ecological effects of compounds like 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol highlight the need for responsible usage and management in agricultural settings.

Did You Know? The compound is also a subject of chemical research due to the potential health effects associated with chlorinated phenolic compounds, which have been investigated for their role as endocrine disruptors in various studies.

In summary, 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol represents a multifaceted compound that intersects with agriculture, microbiology, and environmental science, providing rich opportunities for scientific inquiry and application.

Synonyms
SONECLOSAN
5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenol
hydroxydichlorodiphenyl ether
Soneclosan [INN]
5-Chloro-2-(p-chlorophenoxy)phenol
Snoclosan
Tinosan hp100
Phenol, 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-
Phenol, 5-chloro-2-(p-chlorophenoxy)-
814H7B74XK
DTXSID80187464
EC 429-290-0
soneclosanum
DTXCID90109955
HYDROXYDICHLORODIPHENYL ETHER [INCI]
Phenol, 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-(9CI)
3380-30-1
DICLOSAN
Diclosan-d4
UNII-814H7B74XK
SCHEMBL465591
CHEMBL1232142
BYNQFCJOHGOKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DAA38030
5-Chloro-2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-phenol
AKOS027382858
DB04393
DB-306497
NS00007745
G78921
EN300-11739564
Q27095190
Z2049915151