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5-Ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H19BrN3
CAS number
13411-25-5
IUPAC name
5-ethyl-6-phenyl-phenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine;bromide
State
State

5-Ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide is a solid at room temperature. It is stable under normal conditions and typically doesn't change its state unless subjected to high heat or specific chemical reactions.

Melting point (Celsius)
255.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
528.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.15
General information
Molecular weight
419.36g/mol
Molar mass
419.3640g/mol
Density
1.7200g/cm3
Appearence

5-Ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide appears as a crystalline solid. It typically forms as a white to light tan powder. The compound is known for its crystalline structure, making it visible as small crystal-like formations when observed under proper lighting conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-ethyl-6-phenyl-phenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine bromide

The solubility of 5-ethyl-6-phenyl-phenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine bromide in various solvents is an intriguing aspect of its chemical behavior. Understanding its solubility characteristics can be crucial for applications in medicinal chemistry, organic synthesis, and materials science.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several factors can influence the solubility of this compound:

  • Polarity: As a quaternary ammonium salt, the bromide form is likely to be more soluble in polar solvents like water due to ion-dipole interactions.
  • Temperature: Increased temperature generally enhances solubility by providing more energy for solute-solvent interactions.
  • Presence of other solutes: The presence of competing ions or solutes in a solution can affect the solubility behavior, sometimes leading to precipitation.

General Observations

In general, quaternary ammonium compounds like this one are known for their good solubility in water and organic solvents. Specific observations include:

  • High Solubility in Aqueous Solutions: The ionic nature of the bromide salt likely contributes to significant solubility in water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: Depending on the organic solvent, solubility can vary; however, it is generally favorable in polar organic solvents.
  • Low Solubility in Non-polar Solvents: Non-polar solvents are expected to show limited solubility due to diminished interactions between the solute and solvent molecules.

To summarize, 5-ethyl-6-phenyl-phenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine bromide exhibits a complex solubility profile, heavily influenced by its ionic character and the nature of the solvent used. Therefore, conducting solubility tests in various conditions can provide deeper insights into its practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-ethyl-6-phenyl-phenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine Bromide

The compound 5-ethyl-6-phenyl-phenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine bromide is a fascinating member of the phenanthridine family, which is known for its diverse applications in scientific research and technology. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Stability: The unique structure of phenanthridine derivatives, including this one, contributes to their stability and reactivity, making them valuable in various chemical syntheses.
  • Biological Activity: Many phenanthridine-based compounds exhibit significant biological properties, which can include antimicrobial and antitumor activities, highlighting their potential in pharmaceutical developments.
  • Fluorescence: Compounds like this one often have fluorescent properties, making them suitable for use in fluorescent labeling and imaging techniques in biological studies.
  • Versatile Applications: The bromide salt form allows for better solubility in certain solvents, which can enhance its usability in various industrial applications, particularly in the field of dyes and pigments.
  • Research Potential: The ongoing research into phenanthridine derivatives continues to reveal new applications in organic electronics and sensor technologies, illustrating the compound's versatility and importance in advancing modern science.

In conclusion, 5-ethyl-6-phenyl-phenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine bromide is not just a chemical formula, but a gateway to understanding complex interactions in chemistry and biology. As we explore its properties, we may unlock further potentials that this compound holds for future innovations.

Synonyms
ETHIDIUM BROMIDE
Homidium bromide
1239-45-8
Homidium bromide [INN:BAN]
Homidii bromidum [INN-Latin]
CCRIS 1017
HSDB 7297
Bromure d'homidium [INN-French]
Bromuro de homidio [INN-Spanish]
EINECS 214-984-6
UNII-059NUO2Z1L
NSC 268986
NSC-268986
DTXSID8025258
AI3-62997
Bromide, Ethidium
HOMIDIUM BROMIDE [MI]
HOMIDIUM BROMIDE [INN]
DTXCID605258
HOMIDIUM BROMIDE [HSDB]
HOMIDIUM BROMIDE [MART.]
Homidii bromidum (INN-Latin)
Bromure d'homidium (INN-French)
HOMIDIUM BROMIDE (MART.)
Bromuro de homidio (INN-Spanish)
Bromide, Homidium
2,7Diamino9phenylphenanthridine ethobromide
3,8Diamino5ethyl6phenylphenanthridinium bromide
2,7Diamino10ethyl9phenylphenanthridinium bromide
2,7Diamino9phenyl10ethylphenanthridinium bromide
Phenanthridinium, 3,8diamino5ethyl6phenyl, bromide
3,8-DIAMINO-5-ETHYL-6-PHENYLPHENATHRIDINIUM BROMIDE
214-984-6
un2811
Dromilac
EtBr
3,8-Diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide
3,8-Diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-ium bromide
Ethydium bromide
Bromure d'homidium
Bromuro de homidio
Phenanthridinium, 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenyl-, bromide (1:1)
MFCD00011724
2,7-Diamino-10-ethyl-9-phenylphenanthridinium bromide
2,7-Diamino-9-phenyl-10-ethylphenanthridinium bromide
Phenanthridinium, 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenyl-, bromide
Ethidium (bromide)
2,7-Diamino-9-phenylphenanthridine ethobromide
Ethidium bromide(EB)
5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine;bromide
MLS002702536
059NUO2Z1L
CHEBI:4883
NSC268986
NCGC00091387-01
NCGC00095070-01
Homidii bromidum
CHEMBL284328
C21H20BrN3
CAS-1239-45-8
RD 1572
ethidiumbromide
3,8-Diamino-1-ethyl-6-phenylphenantridinium bromide
Ethidium bromide, 98%
SCHEMBL20520
SPECTRUM1503806
Ethidium bromide, >=95.0%
SCHEMBL1505620
HMS502O22
HMS1922I08
HMS3868D03
Pharmakon1600-01503806
Ethidium bromide, ~95% (HPLC)
HY-D0021
Tox21_111123
Tox21_111410
Tox21_202511
CCG-39365
HB9326
NSC758630
AKOS015904050
Tox21_111410_1
Ethidium bromide solution, 1% in H2O
Ethidium bromide, electrophoresis grade
FE10537
NSC-758630
NCGC00091387-08
NCGC00095070-02
NCGC00260060-01
AS-79030
SMR001566146
DB-062201
CS-0009917
E0370
E1363
Ethidium Bromide solution, 10mg/mL in H2O
NS00081473
F16485
SR-01000872761
SR-01000872761-1
Ethidium bromide, for fluorescence, >=95.0% (HPLC)
Phenanthridinium,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenyl-, bromide
WLN: T B666 HKJ EJ H2 IR& LZ &E &9/26
Ethidium bromide, ~10 mg/tablet ethidium bromide, tablet
Ethidium bromide, BioReagent, for molecular biology, powder
J Mol Biol 13: 269 (1965); 27: 87 (1967)
2,7-Diamino-10-ethyl-9-phenylphenanthridinium bromide, 1% aqueous solution
Ethidium Bromide (0.5mg/mL in Water) (in Dropper Bottle) [for Electrophoresis]