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5-Ethylheptan-2-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H20O
CAS number
67952-88-5
IUPAC name
5-ethylheptan-2-ol
State
State

At room temperature, 5-Ethylheptan-2-ol is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-65.70
Melting point (Kelvin)
207.45
Boiling point (Celsius)
192.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
465.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.23g/mol
Molar mass
130.2260g/mol
Density
0.8370g/cm3
Appearence

5-Ethylheptan-2-ol is generally a colorless liquid that may have a mild, characteristic alcohol odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-ethylheptan-2-ol

5-ethylheptan-2-ol, a secondary alcohol, exhibits interesting solubility properties due to its unique structure. The presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group contributes to its polar characteristics, while the hydrocarbon chain adds a nonpolar aspect. This duality influences its solubility behavior significantly.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Solubility in Water: 5-ethylheptan-2-ol has limited solubility in water. The hydrophobic nature of the long carbon chain tends to outweigh the polar effect of the hydroxyl group.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether, where its apolar characteristics can interact favorably.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility can vary with temperature; generally, an increase in temperature enhances solubility in organic solvents.

Thus, it is clear that while 5-ethylheptan-2-ol shows a preference for organic solvents, its overall solubility is largely influenced by both the size of its hydrophobic chain and the positioning of the hydroxyl group. Remember, “Like dissolves like” is a critical guideline in understanding the solubility of chemical compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-Ethylheptan-2-ol

5-Ethylheptan-2-ol is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the family of alcohols. As a scientist or chemistry student, you may find the following aspects of this compound particularly intriguing:

  • Structure and Isomerism: The structure of 5-ethylheptan-2-ol is characterized by a branched alkyl chain with a primary alcohol functional group. Isomers of this compound can exhibit varied physical properties, making the study of their behaviors in different conditions particularly interesting.
  • Applications: This alcohol can serve as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in pharmaceuticals and fragrance production. Its unique properties make it suitable for use in formulating different chemical products.
  • Synthesis Methods: Chemists have developed various methods to synthesize 5-ethylheptan-2-ol, including the reduction of carbonyl compounds and alcohol addition reactions, showcasing the versatility of organic reactions.
  • Biological Significance: Although specific studies may be limited, the presence of similar alcohols in biological processes can provide insights into metabolic pathways and their roles in living organisms.
  • Environmental Considerations: Studying the environmental impact of alcohols like 5-ethylheptan-2-ol is crucial, as they can be involved in both degradation pathways and as pollutants that affect ecosystems.

As you delve deeper into the chemistry of 5-ethylheptan-2-ol, you'll uncover its multifaceted role in synthesis and nature. Understanding its unique properties and applications can illuminate broader concepts in organic chemistry.

Synonyms
2-Heptanol, 5-ethyl-
5-ETHYL-2-HEPTANOL
DTXSID20880760
DTXCID201022120
DYNOLYWQCYQCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
RefChem:87247
5-ethylheptan-2-ol
19780-40-6
SCHEMBL8371931
AKOS006271468
CS-0278523
NS00096033
EN300-1870184