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5-ethylnonan-2-amine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H25N
CAS number
869219-70-3
IUPAC name
5-ethylnonan-2-amine
State
State

At room temperature, 5-ethylnonan-2-amine is a liquid with amine-like qualities.

Melting point (Celsius)
-60.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
213.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
541.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
814.30
General information
Molecular weight
157.33g/mol
Molar mass
157.3010g/mol
Density
0.7789g/cm3
Appearence

5-Ethylnonan-2-amine is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid. It has an odor characteristic of amines.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-ethylnonan-2-amine

5-ethylnonan-2-amine, a primary amine with an aliphatic carbon chain, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Its solubility can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of the amine functional group, 5-ethylnonan-2-amine is polar. This enhances its solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: The long hydrophobic alkyl chain (nonane) can limit its solubility in highly polar solvents. Therefore, it may not dissolve well in pure water but may be more soluble in organic solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility tends to increase with higher temperatures, a common behavior for many organic compounds.

In practice, 5-ethylnonan-2-amine might show variable solubility depending on the solvent environment and the conditions. For instance, it may be more soluble in ethanol or acetone than in cold water.

As a rule of thumb, primary amines like 5-ethylnonan-2-amine are often miscible with a range of organic solvents due to their inherent structure:

  1. Highly polar solvents (e.g., alcohols)
  2. Moderately polar solvents (e.g., acetone)
  3. Limited interaction with nonpolar solvents (e.g., hexane)

Understanding these solubility characteristics is crucial for applications in fields such as organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and material science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-Ethylnonan-2-amine

5-Ethylnonan-2-amine is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of aliphatic amines. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Diversity: This compound's structure features a nonane backbone, which is further modified by an ethyl group and an amine functional group, displaying the compound's rich structural diversity. The presence of both hydrocarbon and amine groups contributes to its uniqueness.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Due to the functional amine group, 5-ethylnonan-2-amine can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. This makes it valuable in industrial applications.
  • Biological Interest: Amines often exhibit biological activity, and compounds like 5-ethylnonan-2-amine can potentially serve as a lead compound for developing new drugs or for other biochemical applications. This piques the curiosity of medicinal chemists seeking to explore its properties.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding amine chemistry, including that of 5-ethylnonan-2-amine, is crucial for assessing its environmental impact. Amines can participate in various environmental reactions, and studying their behavior helps chemists mitigate potential risks associated with their use.
  • Synthetic Routes: The synthesis of 5-ethylnonan-2-amine can involve multiple pathways, often enabling chemists to explore different reaction conditions, catalysts, and reagents. This flexibility fosters creativity in the lab.

As an aliphatic amine, 5-ethylnonan-2-amine represents not just a single compound but a crucial component in the broader context of organic chemistry, illustrating the intricate relationships between structure and function.

Synonyms
4-Ethyl-1-methyloctylamine
5-ethylnonan-2-amine
10024-78-9
2-Amino-5-ethylnonane
2-Nonanamine, 5-ethyl-
1-Methyl-4-ethyloctylamine
OCTYLAMINE, 4-ETHYL-1-METHYL-
DTXSID80905286
AKOS010938617