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Benactyzine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H26NO2
CAS number
466-90-0
IUPAC name
(5-hydroxy-4-oxo-5,5-diphenyl-pentyl)-trimethyl-ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, Benactyzine is in a solid state, typically seen as white crystalline solids.

Melting point (Celsius)
100.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
373.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
362.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
635.95
General information
Molecular weight
343.47g/mol
Molar mass
343.4720g/mol
Density
1.0900g/cm3
Appearence

Benactyzine appears as a white crystalline solid. It is typically odorless. The crystals form with a characteristic structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (5-hydroxy-4-oxo-5,5-diphenyl-pentyl)-trimethyl-ammonium

The solubility of (5-hydroxy-4-oxo-5,5-diphenyl-pentyl)-trimethyl-ammonium can be quite complex due to its unique structure. Understanding the solubility behavior of this compound involves several factors:

  • Ionic vs. Non-ionic: The presence of a quaternary ammonium group suggests that this compound may exhibit ionic character, which often leads to enhanced solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Hydrophilicity and Hydrophobicity: The diphenyl groups can introduce a significant degree of hydrophobicity, which may reduce solubility in polar environments. However, the hydroxyl group can increase solubility by forming hydrogen bonds with water.
  • Temperature and pH: Solubility can also be influenced by temperature and pH of the surrounding medium. Higher temperatures often enhance solubility, while pH changes can affect the ionization of the ammonium group.

Overall, you might find that this compound displays favorable solubility in aqueous solutions, but with limitations due to its bulky hydrophobic groups. This intricate balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics makes studying its solubility both intriguing and essential for potential applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (5-hydroxy-4-oxo-5,5-diphenyl-pentyl)-trimethyl-ammonium

This compound, often referred to in short-form as a quaternary ammonium salt, serves as a remarkable subject for study due to its unique structure and properties. Here are some engaging facts about it:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: Compounds like this act as surfactants, which are known for their ability to reduce surface tension between liquids. This property makes them valuable in various industrial applications, including detergents and sanitizers.
  • Biological Activity: Many quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit biological activity, influencing their use in pharmaceuticals and disinfectants. They can interact with cell membranes, showcasing potential therapeutic roles.
  • Versatile Applications: The compound's structural characteristics allow it to be incorporated into various formulations, making it useful in cosmetics, anti-static agents, and antimicrobial formulations.
  • Structure and Stability: The trimethylammonium group contributes to the stability and solubility of the compound, allowing it to function effectively in diverse environments, particularly in aqueous solutions.
  • Research Potential: The intriguing structure of this compound opens up avenues for further research. Scientists may explore derivatives of this molecule for enhanced efficacy in applications such as drug design and materials science.

As a chemistry student, you might find it fascinating to explore how the unique attributes of this compound can be leveraged in both existing and innovative contexts, highlighting the interplay between chemical structure and functional utility.


Understanding compounds like (5-hydroxy-4-oxo-5,5-diphenyl-pentyl)-trimethyl-ammonium not only enriches our knowledge of chemical properties but also inspires future discoveries in chemistry!