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Quaternium-15

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H26ClN3O
CAS number
51229-78-8
IUPAC name
[5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl]methyl-trimethyl-ammonium
State
State

Under standard conditions, Quaternium-15 may be a colorless solid or liquid, often found in topical antiseptic or cosmetic solutions.

Melting point (Celsius)
85.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
358.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.00
General information
Molecular weight
282.39g/mol
Molar mass
282.3900g/mol
Density
1.0700g/cm3
Appearence

Quaternium-15 is a colorless to pale yellowish liquid or solid, depending on the formulation. It is usually available as an aqueous solution or a mixture with other ingredients. It may have a faint amine-like odor due to its chemical structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl]methyl-trimethyl-ammonium

The solubility of [5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl]methyl-trimethyl-ammonium can be influenced by several factors inherent to its chemical structure. Given that this compound contains both a dioxane framework and quaternary ammonium groups, one might expect a range of solubility characteristics:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxymethyl and trimethylammonium groups indicates an overall polar character, which may enhance solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxymethyl group can participate in hydrogen bonding, potentially increasing the solubility in water and other protic solvents.
  • Alkyl Chain Influence: The trimethylammonium group might lead to enhanced interactions with organic solvents, suggesting that the compound could also be soluble in certain non-polar solvents to a lesser extent.

However, it’s essential to consider that the actual solubility can depend on temperature, pH, and ionic strength of the solvent. Therefore, to accurately assess solubility, experimental data would be paramount.

In conclusion, while the theoretical considerations point towards moderate solubility in both polar and some non-polar solvents, empirical testing remains the definitive approach to understanding how this unique compound behaves in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl]methyl-trimethyl-ammonium

This fascinating compound belongs to a class of quaternary ammonium salts, often characterized by their unique properties and applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Relevance: Quaternary ammonium compounds have been widely studied for their antibacterial and antifungal properties. They play a significant role in pharmaceuticals and personal care products.
  • Chemical Stability: Compounds like this often exhibit remarkable stability under various conditions, making them ideal candidates for long-lasting applications in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The inclusion of a phenyl ring and dioxane structure in its framework can influence the biological activity and interaction with cellular membranes, making it a point of interest for medicinal chemists.
  • Synthetic Approaches: The synthesis of such complex organic compounds is a testament to the advancements in organic chemistry techniques, enabling researchers to create innovative structures with diverse functionalities.
  • Applications in Industry: Beyond medicinal use, compounds with quaternary ammonium structure are often utilized as surfactants, emulsifiers, and even in water treatment processes due to their surface-active properties.
  • Environmental Considerations: As their usage expands, so does the need to study their environmental impact, emphasizing the importance of research on biodegradability and ecotoxicity.

In conclusion, [5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl]methyl-trimethyl-ammonium represents an intersection of chemistry and practicality, showcasing how intricate molecular design can lead to impactful applications in science and industry. As research continues, the full potential of such compounds is likely to unfold, paving the way for new innovations.