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Mesityl oxide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O
CAS number
141-79-7
IUPAC name
5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, mesityl oxide is in a liquid state. Due to its relatively low melting point of -53°C, it remains a liquid under standard laboratory conditions, making it a convenient solvent for many chemical reactions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-53.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
220.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
129.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
402.15
General information
Molecular weight
98.14g/mol
Molar mass
98.1430g/mol
Density
0.8564g/cm3
Appearence

Mesityl oxide is a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive, fruity odor. It is known for its volatility and is often used in various industrial applications as a solvent or intermediate in organic synthesis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one

5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one is an intriguing compound with some notable characteristics concerning its solubility. Being a ketone, it generally exhibits interesting solubility behavior due to its structure. Here are some key points:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) gives the compound a degree of polarity, which typically enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one is most likely soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, which can dissolve polar molecules efficiently.
  • Water Solubility: Its solubility in water may be limited due to the hydrophobic alkyl chains present, making it less favorable compared to smaller or more polar compounds.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many organic compounds, increasing temperature may enhance its solubility in various solvents.

In summary, while 5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one may have reasonable solubility in organic solvents due to its polar characteristics, its solubility in water may present some limitations due to its larger hydrophobic aspects. Always consider the solvent environment when assessing the behaviors of such compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one

5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one is an intriguing organic compound that belongs to the class of ketones. This compound showcases a fascinating structure and properties that make it an important subject of study in organic chemistry.


Key Characteristics:

  • Functional Group: As a ketone, it contains a carbonyl group (C=O) within its structure, which is responsible for much of its reactivity.
  • Applications: This compound is often utilized in the synthesis of various organic chemicals, including flavoring agents and fragrances, demonstrating its versatility.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of 5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one can involve multiple reactions, often making it a great topic for discussions about reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry.

Fun Facts:

  • Natural Occurrence: Some ketones similar to 5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one can be found in nature, particularly in certain essential oils.
  • Reactivity: Ketones undergo various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic addition and oxidation, making them vital in the formation of more complex molecules.
  • Nomenclature: This compound's name reflects its structure, which is a useful exercise in IUPAC naming conventions.

This fascinating compound serves not just as a subject of study but also exemplifies important concepts in organic chemistry, exemplifying the balance of structure, reactivity, and application. Understanding compounds like 5-methyl-3-methylene-hexan-2-one not only enriches our knowledge of organic chemistry but also opens avenues for innovation in various chemical industries.

Synonyms
5-METHYL-3-METHYLENE-2-HEXANONE
1187-87-7
5-methyl-3-methylidenehexan-2-one
5-Methyl-3-methylenehexan-2-one
2-Hexanone, 5-methyl-3-methylene-
MFCD18205964
3-Isobutyl-3-buten-2-one #
SCHEMBL12447513
DTXSID40152214
AGMJVYMZEAWWND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS022182574
BS-26045
DB-129374
H11904