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5-methylhexan-3-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14O
CAS number
541-85-5
IUPAC name
5-methylhexan-3-one
State
State

At room temperature, 5-methylhexan-3-one is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
207.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
142.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
415.15
General information
Molecular weight
114.19g/mol
Molar mass
114.1860g/mol
Density
0.8163g/cm3
Appearence

5-Methylhexan-3-one is a colorless liquid with a pleasant, fruity odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-methylhexan-3-one

5-methylhexan-3-one, with the chemical formula C7H14O, displays notable solubility characteristics that make it an interesting compound to study. Primarily, this ketone is known for its behavior in various solvents:

  • Water Solubility: 5-methylhexan-3-one has limited solubility in water, primarily due to its hydrophobic nature and the presence of a long carbon chain that hinders interaction with water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: It is readily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone. This compatibility with non-polar and slightly polar solvents is typical for many ketones.
  • Practical Implications: The solubility profile of 5-methylhexan-3-one is particularly relevant in applications related to flavoring and fragrance, where its solubility in organic solvents is advantageous for blending into formulations.

In summary, the solubility of 5-methylhexan-3-one can be succinctly highlighted as follows:

  1. Limited in water due to hydrophobic character.
  2. Excellent in organic solvents, making it versatile for various chemical applications.

Understanding these solubility properties is crucial when considering the compound's practical uses in industrial and laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-Methylhexan-3-one

5-Methylhexan-3-one, often referred to as a ketone, is a fascinating organic compound that plays a significant role in the field of organic chemistry and various industrial applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Synthetic Importance: This compound is commonly used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, helping in the creation of more complex molecules.
  • Solvent Properties: Due to its polar nature, 5-methylhexan-3-one is an effective solvent for a variety of substances, making it valuable in paint and coatings formulations.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: This compound can also be found in various flavor and fragrance formulations, providing a pleasant aroma that enhances food products and cosmetics.
  • Research Applications: In research laboratories, 5-methylhexan-3-one is used as a reference standard and in analytical chemistry for various applications, including spectroscopy.

Health and Safety Considerations

As with many organic compounds, it is essential to handle 5-methylhexan-3-one with care:

  • Exposure Risks: Prolonged exposure to the vapors can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract.
  • Safety Measures: Appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be worn when handling this compound in a laboratory setting.

In conclusion, 5-methylhexan-3-one is not just a simple ketone; it is a compound with significant industrial applications and research potential. Its versatility makes it an intriguing subject for chemists and students alike, reflecting the rich complexity found within organic chemistry.

Synonyms
5-Methylhexan-3-one
623-56-3
5-Methyl-3-hexanone
3-Hexanone, 5-methyl-
884FC3YC2Q
EINECS 210-801-9
DTXSID90211360
5Methylhexan3one
ethylisobutyl ketone
DTXCID90133851
210-801-9
ETHYL ISOBUTYL KETONE
2-Methyl-4-hexanone
Isobutyl ethyl ketone
ethyl isobutylketone
MFCD00009319
5-methyl-hexan-3-one
UNII-884FC3YC2Q
SCHEMBL103502
CHEBI:89209
AAA62356
LMFA12000088
AKOS009158853
BS-23403
DB-054139
CS-0205108
E0249
NS00035019
D90471
EN300-116921
Q27161395