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5-nitronon-4-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H17NO2
CAS number
152760-34-4
IUPAC name
5-nitronon-4-ene
State
State

This compound is a liquid under room temperature. It generally stays in this state until it is subjected to significant cooling below its melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
-61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
212.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
252.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
525.15
General information
Molecular weight
171.24g/mol
Molar mass
171.2400g/mol
Density
0.9020g/cm3
Appearence

5-Nitronon-4-ene is generally a clear to slightly yellowish liquid. It does not possess any solid form under standard conditions, which is typical for many longer-chain alkenes with functional groups.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-nitronon-4-ene

5-nitronon-4-ene exhibits unique solubility properties that are influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of the nitro group. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds can be largely affected by:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups, such as the nitro group (-NO2), can enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: Potential for intermolecular hydrogen bonding can also impact solubility behavior.
  • Chain Length: The length of the carbon chain in the compound can affect how well it dissolves in various solvents.

In the case of 5-nitronon-4-ene, it is likely to be soluble in:

  • Polar solvents like methanol and ethanol due to the polar nature of the nitro group.
  • Moderately non-polar solvents, depending on the temperature and presence of other groups.

However, its solubility in water is expected to be limited, as the hydrophobic character of the long hydrocarbon chain can hinder substantial interaction with water molecules. In summary, the solubility of 5-nitronon-4-ene can be described as:

  1. Soluble in polar solvents.
  2. Partially soluble in non-polar solvents.
  3. Poorly soluble in water.

Understanding these solubility characteristics is crucial for the effective application of this compound in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-nitronon-4-ene

5-nitronon-4-ene is a fascinating compound that showcases the diverse chemistry associated with nitroalkenes. This compound belongs to a category known for several intriguing properties and potential applications. Here are some interesting aspects of 5-nitronon-4-ene:

  • Reactivity: Nitroalkenes, including 5-nitronon-4-ene, are known to undergo various reactions due to the presence of both the double bond and the nitro group. This makes them valuable intermediates in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Biological Significance: Some nitro compounds, similar to 5-nitronon-4-ene, are studied for their potential biological activities. They can interact with biological systems, making them candidates for therapeutic research.
  • Synthetic Utility: 5-nitronon-4-ene can act as a building block for the synthesis of more complex molecules. Chemists often utilize such compounds to create pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other functional materials.
  • Environmental Considerations: The study of nitroalkenes is also relevant to environmental science. Understanding their behavior and degradation pathways can help assess their impact on ecosystems.
  • Chemical Bonding: The double bond in 5-nitronon-4-ene provides a platform for various types of addition reactions, often leading to the formation of diverse functional groups, enhancing its versatility as a reagent.

As scientists continue to explore and investigate the unique properties and applications of compounds like 5-nitronon-4-ene, it becomes clear that even seemingly simple structures can have profound implications in both chemistry and beyond.

Synonyms
5-Nitro-4-nonene
6065-01-6
5-nitro-non-4-ene