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5-Oxohexanoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O3
CAS number
4441-06-9
IUPAC name
5-oxohexanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 5-oxohexanoic acid is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-8.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
265.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
118.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.14g/mol
Molar mass
130.1410g/mol
Density
1.0310g/cm3
Appearence

5-Oxohexanoic acid is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic odor. It is known for its clarity and is often utilized in its liquid form in various chemical processes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-oxohexanoic acid

5-oxohexanoic acid, known chemically as 5-oxohexanoic acid and having the formula C6H10O3, presents interesting solubility characteristics that reflect its functional groups and molecular structure. Here are several key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solubility in Water: Due to the presence of a carboxylic acid functional group, 5-oxohexanoic acid is expected to be moderately soluble in water. This is because carboxylic acids can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, enhancing solubility.
  • Polaity: The compound's overall polarity, stemming from its polar functional groups, contributes positively to its interaction with polar solvents like water.
  • Solvents: In addition to water, 5-oxohexanoic acid may exhibit solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone due to the ability to engage in hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic acids, solubility in water could increase with temperature, suggesting that heating might be a useful strategy for dissolving the compound more effectively.

In summary, while 5-oxohexanoic acid is soluble in water and other polar solvents, factors such as temperature and the specific solvent in use greatly influence its solubility profile. Understanding these properties can aid in various applications, from synthesis to analysis in chemical studies.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 5-Oxohexanoic Acid

5-Oxohexanoic acid is a fascinating organic compound that plays a key role in various biochemical processes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Biochemical Relevance: 5-Oxohexanoic acid serves as an intermediate in the metabolic pathways of certain amino acids and is crucial for the synthesis of biological molecules.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound is explored in the production of various esters and polymers, highlighting its potential in material science and biotechnology.
  • Structural Insights: The compound’s structure comprises a hexanoic acid core with an additional carbonyl group, which is important for its reactivity and interactions.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing studies focus on its behavior in biological systems, which could lead to new insights in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many organic acids, handling 5-oxohexanoic acid requires caution, showcasing the importance of safety protocols in chemical laboratories.

In summary, 5-oxohexanoic acid is not just a simple organic compound, but rather a significant player in both biological and industrial contexts, making it a subject of ongoing research and interest in the scientific community.

Synonyms
4-Acetylbutyric acid
5-OXOHEXANOIC ACID
3128-06-1
5-Ketohexanoic acid
Hexanoic acid, 5-oxo-
5-Ketocaproic acid
Glurate
5-oxo-hexanoic acid
5-oxocaproic acid
5-keto-n-caproic acid
delta-Oxocaproic acid
delta-Ketocaproic acid
4-acetyl-butyric acid
gamma-Acetylbutyric acid
.delta.-Oxocaproic acid
.delta.-Ketocaproic acid
.gamma.-Acetylbutyric acid
4-acetyl-butanoic acid
MFCD00004412
RO0W8YUJ2W
31280-60-1
NSC-5281
4-Acetylbutyric Acid-d5
4-Acetylbutyricacid
g-Acetylbutyrate
5-oxocaproate
4-Acetyl-butyrate
4-Acetyl-butanoate
5-oxo-caproic acid
5-keto-N-Caproate
g-Acetylbutyric acid
5-keto-hexanoic acid
gamme-Acetylbutyric acid
UNII-RO0W8YUJ2W
SCHEMBL15468
4-Acetylbutyric acid, 97%
4-oxopentane-1-carboxylic acid
DTXSID9062855
CHEBI:15888
.DELTA.-KETOHEXANOIC ACID
NSC5281
NSC 5281
CAPROIC ACID, .DELTA.-OXO-
EINECS 221-511-7
LMFA01060010
TD8115
AKOS001273158
CS-W001957
HY-W001957
AS-54714
FA159384
SY015106
DB-006614
K0014
NS00046625
EN300-23059
C02129
Q27098282
Z147652222
InChI=1/C6H10O3/c1-5(7)3-2-4-6(8)9/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,8,9
4AT