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5-Phenylvaleric acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H14O2
CAS number
2042-83-3
IUPAC name
5-phenylpentanoic acid
State
State
5-Phenylvaleric acid is typically in a solid state at room temperature. It is stable under standard conditions and generally non-reactive with atmospheric components.
Melting point (Celsius)
45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
318.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
328.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
601.15
General information
Molecular weight
178.23g/mol
Molar mass
178.2290g/mol
Density
1.0700g/cm3
Appearence

5-Phenylvaleric acid is typically a white to off-white crystalline solid. Its crystals can be irregular and tend to have a somewhat shiny surface. The substance is known to be less volatile and can appear as a powder when crushed or in smaller particle sizes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-phenylpentanoic acid

5-phenylpentanoic acid, a compound characterized by its long hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain and an aromatic ring, exhibits unique solubility properties depending on its environment. When assessing the solubility of 5-phenylpentanoic acid, several key factors should be considered:

  • Polarity: The presence of the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) contributes to polar characteristics, promoting solubility in polar solvents such as water to a limited extent.
  • Hydrophobic Chain: The long hydrocarbon tail enhances the compound's lipophilicity, leading to higher solubility in non-polar organic solvents like hexane or benzene.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may increase with temperature; thus, elevating the temperature can enhance the dissolution rate in various solvents.
  • pH Influence: The ionization of the carboxylic acid group can significantly affect solubility. In a basic solution, this compound may ionize, increasing its solubility in water.

In summary, while 5-phenylpentanoic acid can exhibit moderate solubility in polar mediums, its affinity for non-polar solvents is considerably stronger due to its hydrophobic properties. This dual nature makes the compound versatile in different chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 5-Phenylpentanoic Acid

5-Phenylpentanoic acid is an intriguing compound with several noteworthy characteristics that make it a subject of interest in the field of chemistry.

Key Characteristics

  • Functional Groups: This compound contains both a carboxylic acid group and a phenyl group, showcasing the rich diversity of organic functional groups.
  • Synthetic Utility: 5-Phenylpentanoic acid can serve as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals and other complex organic molecules.
  • Isomer Variations: The compound's structure allows for various isomeric forms, each potentially exhibiting different physical and chemical properties, which can be fascinating to study.

Applications

  • Pharmaceuticals: It may play a role in drug design and development due to its ability to interact with biological molecules.
  • Research: The molecule can be used in academic research to explore reaction mechanisms and the behavior of carboxylic acids in various environments.

Cultural and Historical Significance

Compounds like 5-phenylpentanoic acid illustrate the importance of chemistry in everyday life. With its multifaceted applications and relevance in organic synthesis, students of chemistry often find this molecule symbolizes the connection between theoretical knowledge and practical application. It serves as a reminder of how intricate chemical structures can lead to significant advancements in science and technology.

This compound not only contributes to our understanding of organic chemistry but also highlights the innovative possibilities in chemical research and application. As exemplified by this compound, the beauty of chemistry often lies in the details of molecular interactions and the synthesis of complex structures.

Synonyms
5-Phenylvaleric acid
5-PHENYLPENTANOIC ACID
Benzenepentanoic acid
Phenylvaleric acid
Phenylpentanoic acid
Valeric acid, 5-phenyl-
5-Phenyl-pentanoic acid
5-Phenzylvaleric acid
Phenylpentanoate
Benzenepentanoate
UNII-XYJ5U8LCQ8
EINECS 218-872-8
NSC 65637
5-Phenyl-pentanoate
BRN 2049062
Benzenepentanoic-acid-
CHEBI:40131
AI3-05952
5-Phenyl Valeric acid
NSC-65637
BYHDDXPKOZIZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-
DTXSID80177229
4-09-00-01864 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
VALERIC ACID, .DELTA.-PHENYL-
phenylvalerate
delta-Phenylvalerate
Benzenepentanoic acid (9CI)
DTXCID6099720
VALERIC ACID, DELTA-PHENYL-
218-872-8
byhddxpkozizrv-uhfffaoysa-n
inchi=1/c11h14o2/c12-11(13)9-5-4-8-10-6-2-1-3-7-10/h1-3,6-7h,4-5,8-9h2,(h,12,13)
2270-20-4
5-Phenylvalerate
Benzenepentanoic-acid
delta-Phenylvaleric acid
MFCD00004416
XYJ5U8LCQ8
.delta.-Phenylvaleric acid
5-Phenylpentanoate
4-benzylbutyric acid
2ay9
pentanoic acid, 5-phenyl-
NCIOpen2_000153
5-Phenylvaleric acid, 99%
SCHEMBL503601
CHEMBL443064
HMS3604H10
ALBB-024921
NSC65637
s6096
AKOS003238607
DB04051
HY-W032915
5PV
AS-57674
PD006523
SY048274
CS-0076939
NS00027241
P1284
EN300-56329
D70130
AE-641/04221028
Q27094904
F2191-0040
Z361415662