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5-tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C18H34O2
CAS number
706-14-9
IUPAC name
5-tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one
State
State
This compound is a liquid at room temperature with a distinctive coconut-like odor, making it appealing in the flavoring industry and in the creation of perfumes.
Melting point (Celsius)
14.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
287.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
258.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
531.15
General information
Molecular weight
282.46g/mol
Molar mass
240.4030g/mol
Density
0.9178g/cm3
Appearence

5-Tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one, also known as γ-Nonalactone, is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is an organic compound, and its oily liquid nature makes it suitable for flavors and fragrances.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one

5-tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one, a member of the class of compounds known as tetrahydrofuran derivatives, presents intriguing characteristics when it comes to its solubility. Understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial in many applications, particularly in organic synthesis and material science. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of the tetrahydrofuran ring indicates that the molecule is likely moderately polar, contributing to its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is expected to be soluble in polar organic solvents like ether and alcohols due to its structure.
  • Hydrophobic Chain: The long tetradecyl chain introduces significant hydrophobic characteristics, which may result in limited solubility in water but enhances solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many organic compounds, solubility may be significantly influenced by temperature; higher temperatures generally improve solubility.

In summary, while 5-tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one is likely soluble in polar organic solvents due to its tetrahydrofuran ring, its long hydrophobic chain may limit its solubility in water. Understanding these nuances can enhance its practical applications in related fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 5-Tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one

5-Tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one is a fascinating compound that falls into the category of cyclic esters, specifically lactones. A notable feature of this compound is its unique carbon skeleton, which belongs to the family of tetrahydrofuran derivatives.

Unique Characteristics

  • Chain Length: With a tetradecyl group, this compound exhibits a significant hydrophobic character due to the lengthy carbon chain, which can influence its solubility and interactions with biological membranes.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds like this can serve in various applications such as surfactants, where the amphiphilic nature promotes emulsification properties.
  • Synthesis: The preparation of 5-tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one typically involves specific reaction conditions that favor the formation of the lactone structure, highlighting its synthetic importance in organic chemistry.

Biological Relevance

Interestingly, lactones are noted for their presence in various natural products and can exhibit biological activity. While specific studies on 5-tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one are limited, similar compounds have been linked to:

  • Antimicrobial properties
  • Flavor and fragrance profiles in food chemistry
  • Potential applications in drug development due to their ability to modulate biological pathways

Quote from the Field

As noted by researchers in organic synthesis, “the diversity found in lactones lends them to be intriguing subjects of study, bridging the gap between synthetic chemistry and real-world applications.”

Overall, 5-tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one exemplifies the intersection of organic chemistry and practical applications, making it a compound worth understanding for anyone interested in the field.

Synonyms
gamma-Stearolactone
502-26-1
4-Octadecanolide
gamma-Octadecalactone
5-Tetradecyldihydro-2(3H)-furanone
4-Octadecalactone
.gamma.-Stearolactone
Dihydro-5-tetradecyl-2(3H)-furanone
NSC 34907
BRN 0167220
8K5N2582AB
Octadecanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, gamma-lactone
NSC-34907
.GAMMA.-OCTADECALACTONE
FEMA NO. 4446
Octadecanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, .gamma.-lactone
5-17-09-00110 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2(3H)-FURANONE, DIHYDRO-5-TETRADECYL
Octadecanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, gamma-lactone (7CI)
5-tetradecyloxolan-2-one
5-tetradecyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one
2(3H)-FURANONE, DIHYDRO-5-TETRADECYL-
UNII-8K5N2582AB
?-octadecalactone
NSC34907
MFCD01725883
WLN: T5OVTJ E14
CHEMBL489859
SCHEMBL2077335
DTXSID60862060
5-Tetradecyltetrahydrofuran-2-one
Octadecanoic acid, .gamma.-lactone
AAA50226
BCP32425
AKOS027324553
5-Tetradecyldihydro-2(3H)-furanone #
.gamma.-n-Tetradecyl-.gamma.-butanolide
AS-61638
CS-0160666
NS00076568
Q24816483
5-Tetradecyloxolan-2-one;4-Octadecanolide;gamma-Octadecalactone