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Barbital

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H14N2O3
CAS number
57-44-3
IUPAC name
5,5-diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione
State
State

At room temperature, barbital is a solid. This is consistent with many barbiturate compounds which are crystalline in nature at standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
190.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
463.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
265.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
538.00
General information
Molecular weight
184.23g/mol
Molar mass
184.2290g/mol
Density
1.1600g/cm3
Appearence

Barbital appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is notable for its lack of color and distinct crystalline structure, which is typical of many barbituric acid derivatives.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5,5-Diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione

The solubility of 5,5-diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is a fascinating topic due to its unique structure and properties. This compound, often referred to in scientific literature, exhibits certain characteristics that dictate its behavior in solvents.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: 5,5-diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione tends to show lower solubility in water because of its relatively non-polar diethyl groups, which can hinder interaction with water molecules.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: This compound is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, or chloroform. The non-polar nature of the hydrocarbon chains promotes solubility in solvents that can accommodate similar non-polar environments.
  • pH Influence: As with many compounds containing nitrogen, the solubility of 5,5-diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione can also be influenced by the pH of the solution. At different pH levels, the ionization state of the nitrogen atoms may change, affecting solubility.

In conclusion, while 5,5-diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is not particularly soluble in water, it demonstrates enhanced solubility in several organic solvents. A profound understanding of these solubility traits can provide key insights when applying this compound in various chemical reactions and applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5,5-Diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione

5,5-Diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione, commonly referred to as a derivative of imidazolidine, is a compound rich in intriguing properties and potential applications. Here are some engaging highlights:

  • Nitrogen-Rich Structure: The imidazolidine ring contains two nitrogen atoms, which are crucial for its reactivity and biological activity. Nitrogen heterocycles are often involved in various biochemical processes and can act as important building blocks in medicinal chemistry.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: Compounds like this one often exhibit unique pharmacological properties. Researchers are continuously exploring their potential in drug development, particularly in creating new treatments for various diseases.
  • Versatile Intermediate: 5,5-Diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione can serve as a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. It provides a framework for the development of more complex molecules, making it invaluable for synthetic chemists.
  • Exploration in Agriculture: Compounds with imidazolidine cores are being investigated for their potential uses in agriculture, particularly as agricultural chemicals that could improve crop yields or act as pest deterrents.
  • Interesting Reaction Pathways: The reactivity of such compounds can lead to fascinating chemical transformations. This makes them essential study materials in understanding structure-reactivity relationships.
  • Learning Tool: For chemistry students, 5,5-diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione serves as an excellent example of nitrogen-containing heterocycles in coursework. It illustrates the significance of functional groups in organic synthesis.

Overall, 5,5-diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione exemplifies the intersection of structure and function in organic chemistry. As researchers continue to explore its properties, this compound may reveal new avenues in scientific innovation and application.

Synonyms
5,5-Diethylhydantoin
5455-34-5
Hydantoin, 5,5-diethyl-
2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 5,5-diethyl-
WRD19H6GXA
UNII-WRD19H6GXA
NSC 172111
NSC-172111
5,5-DIETHYL-2,4-IMIDAZOLIDINEDIONE
DTXSID10202972
DTXCID40125463
Hydantoin, 5,5-diethyl-(8CI)
2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 5,5-diethyl-(9CI)
gwtzzupjeuzzlu-uhfffaoysa-n
5,5-diethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione
5,5-Diethyl-imidazolidine-2,4-dione
Diathylhydantoin
MFCD03951035
Hydantoin,5-diethyl-
2, 5,5-diethyl-
MLS000048770
SCHEMBL1404437
CHEMBL1386321
HMS2157H13
HMS3318B09
FAA45534
NSC172111
AKOS000263760
5,5-Diethyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione #
SMR000061760
EN300-04354
Z56862714
F1967-0977