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Cefotaxime

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H17N5O7S2
CAS number
63527-52-6
IUPAC name
6-[[2-carboxy-2-(3-thienyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
State
State

At room temperature, cefotaxime is generally in a solid state consisting of crystalline powder form, which is soluble in water.

Melting point (Celsius)
164.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
437.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
273.15
General information
Molecular weight
455.45g/mol
Molar mass
455.4490g/mol
Density
1.6000g/cm3
Appearence

Cefotaxime is a white to slightly yellow, crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 6-[[2-carboxy-2-(3-thienyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid (C16H17N5O7S2)

The solubility of this complex organic compound can be intricately linked to its unique molecular structure and the functional groups present. Generally, solubility in water and organic solvents can be summarized using the following factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple carboxylic acid groups contributes to a higher polarity, suggesting that this compound may have improved solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Hydrogen bonding: The carboxylic acids can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, enhancing solubility. As a rule of thumb, “like dissolves like”; hence, polar compounds are likely soluble in polar solvents.
  • Molecular complexity: The bicyclic structure may hinder solubility slightly, especially in non-polar solvents where it may not interact as favorably.
  • Thienyl group: The inclusion of a thienyl group can affect the overall hydrophilicity, potentially making the compound less soluble in water compared to other thienyl-free compounds.

In summary, while one might expect a certain level of solubility due to the existence of polar functional groups, the overall solubility can be affected by molecular intricacies. Laboratory tests would provide the most accurate insight into its solubility characteristics, indicating whether C16H17N5O7S2 plays nicely with water or opts for a more selective affinity with organic solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 6-[[2-carboxy-2-(3-thienyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid

This complex chemical structure, often abbreviated for convenience, showcases a fascinating blend of organic chemistry and medicinal potential. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Unique Structure: The compound features a bicyclic structure which is characteristic of many biologically important molecules. Such structures can significantly influence the compound's chemical properties and biological activities.
  • Thienyl Group: The presence of the thienyl group in its structure suggests potential applications in areas like agrochemicals or pharmaceuticals, as thiophene derivatives are known for their diverse biological activities.
  • Potential Therapeutic Applications: Compounds like this one are often explored for their anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial properties due to their structural motifs. Researchers are particularly interested in how such compounds can interact with biological targets.
  • Carboxylic Acids: With multiple carboxylic acid groups in its structure, this compound may possess interesting acid-base properties, affecting its function and interactions in biological systems.
  • Inspirational Chemistry: The synthesis of compounds with such complexity can inspire innovations in methods of drug development and material sciences.

As noted by chemists, "The beauty of chemistry lies not only in the compounds themselves but also in their potential to impact health and technology." This compound serves as a reminder of the intricacies found in organic chemistry and the potential advancements that can arise from such research.

The exploration and study of compounds with intricate structures are often a window into the discovery of new phenomena within chemistry and biochemistry.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL5047437
DTXSID30859886
AKOS015961137
AC-7622
EN300-719333
6-[2-Carboxy(thiophen-3-yl)acetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
6-[2-carboxy-2-(thiophen-3-yl)acetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid