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Cefotaxime

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H17N5O7S
CAS number
63527-52-6
IUPAC name
6-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-imidazolidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate
State
State
Cefotaxime is generally found in its solid form as a crystalline powder at room temperature. It is stable under normal conditions but should be stored in a closed container to avoid moisture uptake.
Melting point (Celsius)
162.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
435.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
455.50g/mol
Molar mass
455.5020g/mol
Density
1.4800g/cm3
Appearence

Cefotaxime is typically a white or slightly yellow crystalline powder. It has a faint characteristic odor and is known to be somewhat hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 6-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-imidazolidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate

The solubility characteristics of 6-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-imidazolidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate (C16H17N5O7S) can be complex, given its intricate structure and functional groups. Understanding its solubility is essential for applications in pharmaceuticals and chemical formulations.

Typically, the solubility profile can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups, such as carboxylate, can enhance solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature: Many compounds exhibit increased solubility at elevated temperatures; however, temperature effects can vary greatly.
  • pH Level: The ionization state of the carboxylate group can change with pH, affecting its solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Solvent Interactions: Compatibility with various organic solvents (e.g., ethanol, DMSO) should also be considered.

In summary, while predictions about the solubility of this compound can be made based on its structure, experimental data is crucial to determine its exact solubility under specific conditions. As with many complex compounds, the specific interactions at play can lead to unexpected solubility behaviors, underscoring the importance of empirical testing.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 6-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenyl-imidazolidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate

This compound is a fascinating example of a bicyclic structure that showcases the intricate world of organic chemistry. Its unique combination of elements not only provides structural stability but also lends itself to a variety of interesting properties and potential applications.

  • Bicyclic Structure: The presence of the bicyclo[3.2.0]heptane system reflects a complex arrangement that can be pivotal in designing novel drugs, especially those targeting specific biological pathways.
  • Sulfur and Nitrogen Contents: Incorporating both sulfur and nitrogen in its structure offers potential pharmacological activity, as these atoms can participate in various chemical reactions and interactions.
  • Imidazolidinone Derivative: The imidazolidine ring adds an additional layer of versatility reminiscent of biologically active compounds, often found in many pharmaceutical agents.
  • Potential Applications: Suitable for drug development, this compound may exhibit antimicrobial, antifungal, or anticancer properties based on its structural features.

As an avid student of chemistry, one might find inspiration in the compound's intricate design. It serves as a reminder of the beauty inherent in molecular structures and the vast potential that lies within the realm of synthetic organic chemistry. As the famous chemist Linus Pauling once said, “The science of chemistry is really a science of communication; it depends crucially on how the chemist communicates facts and ideas.” This particular compound is indeed a rich topic of discussion and study!