N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,6-hexanediamine

Identification

Molecular formula

C₁₀H₂₆N₂

CAS number

111-18-2

IUPAC name

6-[dimethyl(propyl)ammonio]hexyl-dimethyl-propyl-ammonium

State

At room temperature, N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,6-hexanediamine is typically a liquid. It is readily soluble in organic solvents and shows high chemical stability.

Melting point (Celsius)

-17.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

256.20

Boiling point (Celsius)

246.50

Boiling point (Kelvin)

519.70

General information

Molecular weight

172.31g/mol

Molar mass

172.3100g/mol

Density

0.8638g/cm³

Appearence

The compound appears as a colorless to yellowish liquid with a characteristic amine odor. This substance is hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 6-[dimethyl(propyl)ammonio]hexyl-dimethyl-propyl-ammonium

The compound 6-[dimethyl(propyl)ammonio]hexyl-dimethyl-propyl-ammonium, with the chemical formula C₁₀H₂₆N₂, presents interesting solubility characteristics due to its unique structural components. Understanding the solubility of this compound can be categorized into several aspects:

Solvent Interaction: This compound is likely soluble in polar solvents due to its ammonium groups, which can interact favorably with polar water molecules.
Alkyl Chain Influence: The presence of long alkyl chains can also affect solubility. For instance, the hydrophobic nature of the carbon chains may lead to decreased solubility in a purely aqueous environment but could enhance solubility in organic solvents.
Temperature Dependency: The solubility may vary with temperature; generally, an increase in temperature can lead to higher solubility rates for many compounds.

It is important to note that the overall solubility can be influenced by factors such as:

**pH of the solution** - Altering the pH can affect the ionization of ammonium groups and thus solubility.
**Presence of other solutes** - Competitive solutes in the solution may impact the solubility of this compound.
**Ionic strength of the solvent** - Higher ionic strength can enhance solubility towards charged species.

In summary, the solubility of 6-[dimethyl(propyl)ammonio]hexyl-dimethyl-propyl-ammonium is a complex interplay of various molecular factors and environmental conditions. It is best explored through empirical studies to achieve a comprehensive understanding.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 6-[Dimethyl(propyl)ammonio]hexyl-dimethyl-propyl-ammonium

This compound is a fascinating example of an ionic liquid, a type of salt that remains in a liquid state at relatively low temperatures. Its unique structure and properties can have significant implications in various fields, particularly in the realm of green chemistry. Here are some interesting aspects to consider:

Dual Quaternary Ammonium: The presence of dual quaternary ammonium groups in its structure enhances its solubility in organic solvents, making it a versatile compound in synthetic applications.
Used in Ionic Liquids: As an ionic liquid, it exhibits low volatility and high thermal stability. This characteristic makes it suitable for various applications, such as solvent extraction and catalysis.
Biocompatibility: Compounds like this one can exhibit low toxicity and high biocompatibility, which opens up possibilities in pharmaceuticals and biological research.
Energy-efficient Applications: The use of ionic liquids, including this compound, is being explored in energy storage technologies, such as supercapacitors and batteries, due to their ionic conductivity.

The synthesis and application of compounds like 6-[dimethyl(propyl)ammonio]hexyl-dimethyl-propyl-ammonium can lead to significant advancements in sustainable technologies. As researchers continue to explore the potential of ionic liquids, the future of this compound and its derivatives looks promising in innovation and environmental conservation.