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6-Fluorohexanoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H11FO2
CAS number
407-45-0
IUPAC name
6-fluorohexanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 6-fluorohexanoic acid is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-1.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
271.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
205.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
478.15
General information
Molecular weight
134.14g/mol
Molar mass
134.1440g/mol
Density
1.1754g/cm3
Appearence

6-Fluorohexanoic acid is typically a colorless to light yellow liquid. It may appear slightly viscous, similar to other fatty acids.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 6-Fluorohexanoic Acid

6-Fluorohexanoic acid, with the chemical formula C6H11FO2, presents some intriguing characteristics in terms of its solubility. Understanding the solubility of this compound can be quite insightful, especially when considering its applications in various fields.

General Solubility Characteristics

Generally, the solubility of 6-fluorohexanoic acid can be discussed within the context of polar and non-polar interactions:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) contributes to the compound's ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, making it potentially soluble in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Character: However, the hydrocarbon chain of hexanoic acid introduces a hydrophobic element, which may reduce solubility in high concentrations.

Solubility in Different Solvents

Here’s a quick overview of where 6-fluorohexanoic acid is likely to be soluble:

  • Water: Moderate solubility can be expected due to its carboxylic acid functional group.
  • Organic Solvents: Higher solubility in organic solvents like ethanol or acetone is likely due to compatibility with the hydrocarbon chain.

As you consider the solubility of 6-fluorohexanoic acid, remember: “Like dissolves like.” This adage highlights the balance between its polar and non-polar characteristics. Consequently, the solubility can vary greatly based on the solvent system employed.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 6-Fluorohexanoic Acid

6-Fluorohexanoic acid is an intriguing compound that falls within the category of fluoroalkanoic acids, which are of significant interest in various fields of chemistry and industry. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound contains a six-carbon chain with a fluorine atom attached to the sixth carbon. This structural arrangement enhances its chemical reactivity and influences its biological properties.
  • Applications: 6-Fluorohexanoic acid serves as a valuable building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its unique properties provide a distinct advantage in creating molecules with enhanced performance.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds in the fluoroalkanoic family are often studied for their biological effects. 6-Fluorohexanoic acid may exhibit unique interactions within biological systems, making it a candidate for research in medicinal chemistry.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of 6-fluorohexanoic acid often involves processes such as nucleophilic substitution reactions. This area of study emphasizes the importance of fluorine in organic synthesis.
  • Environmental Considerations: Similar to other perfluorinated compounds, the environmental impact of fluoroalkanoic acids is a topic of increasing concern. Researchers are exploring methods to mitigate any adverse effects associated with their use and persistence in the environment.

"The introduction of fluorine into organic molecules can often enhance properties such as lipophilicity and metabolic stability," a principle that explains the growing interest in compounds like 6-fluorohexanoic acid.

This compound exemplifies the balance between utility and responsibility, reminding us of the importance of careful consideration in its applications and impacts.

Synonyms
6-Fluorohexanoic acid
373-05-7
HEXANOIC ACID, 6-FLUORO-
omega-Fluorohexanoic acid
6-fluoro-hexanoic acid
BRN 1749730
MFCAs n=5
.omega.-Fluorohexanoic acid
SCHEMBL1706463
DTXSID60190739
QDVPGZOKFHEOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MFCD01723315
AKOS006381261
AT32879
EN300-1859194
Z1205494157