Skip to main content

4-Hydroxy-2,6-dioxoheptanoic acid

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H5O4
CAS number
547-65-9
IUPAC name
6-hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid is in a solid state, typically forming crystals.

Melting point (Celsius)
133.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
406.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-1.34
Boiling point (Kelvin)
271.66
General information
Molecular weight
142.11g/mol
Molar mass
142.1090g/mol
Density
1.4590g/cm3
Appearence

6-Hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid is typically found as a crystalline solid. The crystals have a distinctive appearance and are often white or off-white in color.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid

6-hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid, often referred to as a keto-acid, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are essential for its applications in various chemical and biological contexts. Understanding its solubility can help predict its behavior in solution, especially in biological systems.

Key factors influencing solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple functional groups, such as the hydroxyl (-OH) and carbonyl (C=O) groups, contributes to its overall polarity. This increased polarity generally enhances solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Water solubility: 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid is likely to be soluble in water due to hydrogen bonding interactions facilitated by its hydroxyl group.
  • Organic solvents: Its structure may also allow it to dissolve in organic solvents, depending on the solvent's properties and polarity.

According to solubility principles, when exploring the dissolution behavior of compounds like 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid, it is often stated that "like dissolves like." Thus, its compatibility with both polar and non-polar solvents can be inferred, potentially optimizing its utility in diverse chemical processes.

In summary, the solubility of 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid can be regarded as influenced by:

  1. Functional group interactions
  2. Temperature of the solvent
  3. pH of the solution

These factors collectively determine how effectively this compound can be utilized in various chemical formulations and reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 6-Hydroxy-2-Oxo-Hexa-3,5-Dienoic Acid

6-Hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in various biochemical pathways. Here's what makes it particularly interesting:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is closely related to metabolic processes in organisms, especially in the biosynthesis of important biomolecules such as amino acids and vitamins.
  • Enzymatic Activity: It functions as a substrate for various enzymes, demonstrating remarkable versatility in biochemical reactions. The presence of the hydroxyl group makes it a key player in reactions catalyzed by oxidoreductases.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds with similar structures are commonly found in nature. They can be derived from natural products like plant extracts and are often examined for their potential therapeutic properties.
  • Research Applications: Scientists are exploring its potential in medicinal chemistry, particularly focusing on its role in the synthesis of novel pharmaceuticals and natural products.
  • Chemical Transformations: The double bonds present in its structure allow for a variety of chemical reactions, making it a valuable compound for organic synthesis.

As a culminating point, while 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-hexa-3,5-dienoic acid may not be the most well-known compound, its multifaceted role in biochemistry and various applications in research make it an intriguing subject for further study. Its unique attributes could lead to significant advancements in organic chemistry and medicinal applications.

Synonyms
2-Hydroxymuconate semialdehyde
(2e,4e)-2-Hydroxy-6-Oxohexa-2,4-Dienoic Acid
(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoic acid
DTXSID101031463
3270-98-2
PD195114
Q27102277
Q27135627
Q27139443
Q27456487