Skip to main content

2,3,6-trihydroxytoluene

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C7H8O3
CAS number
1478-61-1
IUPAC name
6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol
State
State

At room temperature, 2,3,6-trihydroxytoluene is a crystalline solid. This state is typical for many small organic compounds that are not volatile at ambient conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
164.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
437.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
140.13g/mol
Molar mass
140.1270g/mol
Density
1.3970g/cm3
Appearence

2,3,6-Trihydroxytoluene typically appears as a crystalline solid. The compound can present in various shades depending on purity and conditions, generally appearing white to off-white.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol

6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol, also known as pyrogallol, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are noteworthy:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is highly soluble in water, primarily due to the presence of multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups. These hydroxyl groups allow for strong hydrogen bonding with water molecules, facilitating dissolution.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Apart from water, 6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol is also soluble in various organic solvents, including ethanol, methanol, and acetone. This broad range of solubility underscores its versatility in chemical applications.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility may be affected by temperature. Generally, an increase in temperature can enhance the solubility of solids, making 6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol more soluble in warmer solutions.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility of 6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol can vary with pH, highlighting the importance of aqueous conditions in experiments and formulations.

In summary, the solubility of 6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol demonstrates significant dependencies on both chemical structure and environmental conditions. Its remarkable ability to dissolve in water and various organic solvents makes it a valuable compound in both research and practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 6-Methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol

6-Methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol, also known as 2,4,6-trihydroxy-methyl toluene, is a fascinating compound that showcases the versatility of aromatic chemistry. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound contains three hydroxyl groups (-OH) positioned at the 1, 2, and 4 carbon atoms of the aromatic ring, making it a member of the phenolic compounds family. This unique structure contributes to its reactivity and potential applications.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds like 6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol often exhibit important biological activities. They've been studied for their potential as antioxidants, as well as their roles in various medicinal applications.
  • Synonyms: The compound is often referenced in various scientific literature by several names such as 2,4,6-trihydroxy-toluene and 6-methyl-1,2,4-benzenetriol, highlighting its chemical complexity and importance.
  • Environmental Relevance: Phenolic compounds are significant in various fields such as environmental chemistry. They can be involved in the degradation of organic pollutants, making them essential in bioremediation strategies.
  • Potential for Synthesis: The ability to modify the structure of 6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol has captured the attention of chemists. Synthetic pathways to produce derivatives can lead to new materials with desired properties for use in industries ranging from pharmaceuticals to materials science.

In summary, 6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol is a compound that not only reflects the intricacies of organic chemistry but also holds promise for further research and application in various scientific fields. As one of the lighter derivatives of toluene, its multifaceted nature continues to pique the interest of chemists and researchers alike.

Synonyms
2,3,5-TRIHYDROXYTOLUENE
767-81-7
6-methylbenzene-1,2,4-triol
6-Methyl-1,2,4-benzenetriol
1,2,4-Benzenetriol,6-methyl-
1,2,4-Benzenetriol, 6-methyl-
SCHEMBL67576
CHEMBL4102748
CHEBI:17185
DTXSID50227503
GIGNQZIJYUEWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
C03338
Q27102255