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Daphnetoxin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C31H34O10
CAS number
466-09-3
IUPAC name
[6,7-dihydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-16-isopropenyl-4,18-dimethyl-5-oxo-14-phenyl-9,13,15,19-tetraoxahexacyclo[12.4.1.01,11.02,6.08,10.012,16]nonadec-3-en-17-yl] 3-phenylprop-2-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, daphnetoxin is a crystalline solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
138.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
411.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
745.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 018.15
General information
Molecular weight
552.60g/mol
Molar mass
552.5990g/mol
Density
1.2300g/cm3
Appearence

Daphnetoxin appears as colorless or white crystalline powder. It is a complex polycyclic compound and is mainly found in select plant species.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [6,7-dihydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-16-isopropenyl-4,18-dimethyl-5-oxo-14-phenyl-9,13,15,19-tetraoxahexacyclo[12.4.1.01,11.02,6.08,10.012,16]nonadec-3-en-17-yl] 3-phenylprop-2-enoate

The solubility of this complex compound, C31H34O10, can be influenced by several factors due to its intricate structure. While specific data may not be readily available, we can draw some conclusions based on the functional groups present:

  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups often increases the solubility of organic compounds in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: On the other hand, the numerous hydrophobic carbon chains and rings may contribute to decreased solubility in water but can enhance solubility in non-polar organic solvents.
  • Overall Polarity: The overall balance between the polar and non-polar components plays a critical role in determining whether the compound is soluble in aqueous or organic solutions.

In summary, the solubility characteristics of this compound can be described as:

  1. Potentially soluble in polar solvents due to hydroxyl groups.
  2. Possibly less soluble in water due to hydrophobic elements.

To fully ascertain the solubility behavior, experimental evaluations would be essential. As with many organic compounds, the phrase "like dissolves like" reigns true, meaning similar polarity between the solvent and solute dictates the extent of solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About [6,7-Dihydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-16-isopropenyl-4,18-dimethyl-5-oxo-14-phenyl-9,13,15,19-tetraoxahexacyclo[12.4.1.01,11.02,6.08,10.012,16]nonadec-3-en-17-yl] 3-phenylprop-2-enoate

This fascinating compound belongs to a class of organic molecules that exhibit a remarkable structural complexity. Known for its diverse functional groups and stereochemistry, it illustrates the beauty of chemistry in nature.

Key Features:

  • Structural Intricacy: The compound showcases a unique combination of rings and functional groups that create a highly branched molecular structure, making it a subject of interest in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like this one often find applications in medicinal chemistry, particularly in the development of new pharmaceuticals due to their biological activities.
  • Potential Applications:
    • As a potential lead compound in drug development.
    • In the synthesis of advanced materials.

Chemical Diversity:

This specific compound is rich in hydroxyl groups and features an isopropenyl group, which suggests that it may exhibit unique reactivity patterns. The presence of multiple functional groups enables:

  • Hydrogen bonding capabilities, enhancing solubility in polar solvents.
  • Potential for engaging in various chemical reactions, such as esterification and polymerization.

To quote a famous chemist, “Chemistry is the bones of the physical world; it gives the structure to everything around us.” This compound exemplifies this idea by demonstrating how intricate designs at the molecular level can lead to significant implications in both nature and technology.

In conclusion, the exploration of such a complex compound opens up numerous avenues for research and innovation, making it a treasure trove for chemists and students alike. Its multifaceted nature is a reminder of the endless possibilities that chemistry can offer!

Synonyms
thymeleatoxin