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Prostaglandin E2

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H32O5
CAS number
363-24-6
IUPAC name
7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Prostaglandin E2 is typically a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-94.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
178.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
400.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
673.00
General information
Molecular weight
352.47g/mol
Molar mass
352.4650g/mol
Density
1.0605g/cm3
Appearence

Prostaglandin E2 is a viscous oil-like liquid. It is colorless to pale yellow depending on its purity and concentration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid

The solubility of 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid is influenced by multiple factors that stem from its complex molecular structure. This compound's solubility can be analyzed based on the following characteristics:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups in the molecule indicates a higher degree of polarity, which often enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: The cyclopentyl and hydrocarbon segments contribute to hydrophobic characteristics, potentially limiting solubility in polar environments.
  • pH Sensitivity: The carboxylic acid functional group can be protonated or deprotonated depending on the pH of the solvent, affecting solubility. In acidic conditions, it may be less soluble, while in alkaline conditions, its solubility typically increases due to increased ionization.

Overall, while the hydroxyl groups suggest that the compound can interact favorably with water, the balance between its hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts leads to potential limitations in solubility. Thus, it is often necessary to conduct empirical studies to gauge the solubility accurately under various conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid

This intriguing compound belongs to the class of organic acids and boasts a complex structure characterized by its multiple functional groups. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Stereochemistry: The presence of chiral centers in this compound means it can exist in different stereoisomeric forms. Understanding its stereochemistry is essential for predicting its biological activity and interactions.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like this one play significant roles in various biological processes. They can be involved in signaling pathways or as precursors for bioactive molecules.
  • Potential Applications: The rich functionality in its structure opens the door for potential applications in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Compounds with such structural diversity are often investigated for their therapeutic properties.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound may involve interesting organic reactions, which highlight key concepts in synthetic chemistry. Studying the methods of its preparation can provide insights into modern organic synthesis strategies.

As a chemistry student or scientist, exploring this compound can enhance your understanding of complex organic molecules and their potential applications in research and industry. Each component of the structure contributes to its overall properties, making it a worthwhile subject for in-depth study!

Synonyms
CBiol_001945
KBioGR_000210
KBioSS_000210
KBio2_000210
KBio2_002778
KBio2_005346
KBio3_000419
KBio3_000420
7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]-5-heptenoic acid
Bio1_000231
Bio1_000720
Bio1_001209
Bio2_000210
Bio2_000690
Q27164202