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Garcinol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C38H50O6
CAS number
78824-30-3
IUPAC name
7-[2-[4-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-phenyl]vinyl]-5-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-2H-xanthene-2,3-diol
State
State

At room temperature, Garcinol is typically a solid substance. It retains this state under normal atmospheric conditions, ensuring it maintains its structural integrity.

Melting point (Celsius)
183.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
456.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
809.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 082.65
General information
Molecular weight
602.83g/mol
Molar mass
602.8290g/mol
Density
1.1830g/cm3
Appearence

Garcinol is a yellowish-orange solid, often found in crystalline form. This compound may exhibit fluorescent properties, depending on the source and purity. The intensity and hue of the color can vary slightly based on the concentration and environmental conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-[2-[4-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-phenyl]vinyl]-5-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-2H-xanthene-2,3-diol (C38H50O6)

The solubility of the compound 7-[2-[4-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-phenyl]vinyl]-5-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-2H-xanthene-2,3-diol can be quite complex, given its intricate structure. Here are some key factors affecting its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups typically enhances solubility in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The long alkyl chains in the structure may enhance solubility in nonpolar solvents like hexane or petroleum ether.
  • Temperature: Solubility can vary with temperature; generally, increased temperature may enhance solubility in many organic solvents.

The solubility profile can, therefore, be summarized as:

  • Likely soluble in polar solvents due to hydroxyl groups;
  • Possibly soluble in nonpolar solvents due to hydrophobic parts;
  • Temperature-dependent solubility behaviors.

It is crucial to assess solubility experimentally to determine the best solvent for practical applications, as theoretical considerations often need to be verified through lab work.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 7-[2-[4-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-phenyl]vinyl]-5-methoxy-1,1,4a-trimethyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-2H-xanthene-2,3-diol

This fascinating compound, known for its complex structure, belongs to the class of xanthene derivatives. Xanthene itself is a tricyclic compound that exhibits unique properties due to the presence of its aromatic rings and various functional groups. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Molecular Complexity: The structural intricacy of this compound highlights the beautiful architecture of organic molecules, showcasing the interconnectedness of various functional groups.
  • Aromatic Characteristics: The presence of a phenyl group and multiple hydroxy substituents contributes to its aromatic nature, which can lead to interesting electronic properties and reactivity.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Compounds with similar structures have been studied for their potential pharmacological effects, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. They may also have applications in pharmaceutical development.
  • Natural Occurrence: Many xanthene derivatives are found in nature, particularly in plants, where they play significant roles in pigmentation and UV protection.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthetic pathways to create such elaborate compounds often involve several steps and require precise conditions, reflecting the creativity and skill needed in organic synthesis.

This compound exemplifies the intersection of chemistry and biology, making it a subject of interest not only for chemists but also for biochemists and pharmacologists alike. As we continue to explore the properties and potential applications of such complex organic molecules, we deepen our understanding of the rich tapestry of chemical compounds that exist in nature.