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Clotiazepam

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H15ClN2O2
CAS number
33671-46-4
IUPAC name
7-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, clotiazepam is typically in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
92.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
365.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
420.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
693.15
General information
Molecular weight
353.82g/mol
Molar mass
353.8200g/mol
Density
1.2803g/cm3
Appearence

Clotiazepam typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It is usually colorless but can sometimes have a slight yellow tint depending on purity and environmental factors.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

The solubility of 7-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one in various solvents is a critical aspect for its application in pharmaceutical formulations. This compound, like many benzodiazepines, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that can influence its efficacy and bioavailability.

Key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Polar Solvents: The presence of the ethoxyethyl group enhances the compound's interactions with polar solvents, suggesting moderate solubility in water and alcohol.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: The phenyl group may provide better solubility in organic solvents such as chloroform and ether.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility may vary significantly with pH changes, given the presence of chlorinated and ketone functional groups.

In practice, it is often noted that:

  • Crystalline Form: The crystalline nature of the compound can lead to reduced solubility compared to its amorphous counterpart.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperature typically enhances solubility in most solvents, which may be beneficial during formulation processes.

Overall, understanding the solubility profile of 7-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one is essential for optimizing its therapeutic use and ensuring effective delivery in clinical applications.

Interesting facts

Discovering 7-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

The compound 7-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one belongs to the benzodiazepine family, a group well-known for their significant role in medicine as anxiolytics, sedatives, and muscle relaxants. Let’s delve into a few interesting facts about this intriguing compound:

  • Structure and Function: The unique chemical structure of this benzodiazepine facilitates its interaction with neurotransmitter receptors in the brain, particularly the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors. This characteristic is pivotal in producing its calming effects.
  • Potential Applications: While many benzodiazepines are widely used for anxiety and sleep disorders, derivatives such as 7-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one showcase promise in research for treating conditions like epilepsy, muscle spasms, and even certain types of depression.
  • Synthetic Routes: The synthesis of this compound involves multi-step reactions, illustrating the intricate dance of chemical transformations. Various reagents and conditions are employed to manipulate the benzodiazepine core, showcasing the beauty of organic synthesis.
  • Research Significance: Scientists are continually studying benzodiazepines to understand their mechanisms better and improve upon their therapeutic profiles, aiming to reduce side effects and enhance efficacy. The ongoing exploration into compounds like this one exemplifies the commitment of the scientific community to enhance mental health treatments.
  • Synergistic Effects: Research indicates that combining benzodiazepines with other classes of drugs can enhance their therapeutic effects, allowing for lower doses and reduced side effects—a strategy that is particularly fascinating to pharmacologists.

In conclusion, the exploration of 7-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one not only highlights its individual properties but also emphasizes the broader significance of benzodiazepines in medicinal chemistry. Each compound, with its unique structure, offers new insights and potential advancements in the field of pharmacotherapy. As one researcher aptly puts it, "The more we understand these compounds, the more we can harness their potential to improve lives."

Synonyms
BRN 0897018
6515-69-1
2H-1,4-BENZODIAZEPIN-2-ONE, 1,3-DIHYDRO-7-CHLORO-1-(2-ETHOXYETHYL)-5-PHENYL-
DTXSID50215465
7-Chloro-1,3-dihydro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
DTXCID50137956
5-24-04-00309 (beilstein handbook reference)