Chlorothiazide

Interesting Facts about 7-chloro-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-4-oxo-quinazoline-6-sulfonamide

The compound 7-chloro-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-4-oxo-quinazoline-6-sulfonamide is a fascinating member of the quinazoline family, known for its diverse pharmacological properties. Here are some intriguing details:

• Pharmacological Activity: This compound exhibits significant activity as an antibacterial agent, making it valuable in the development of new antibiotics.
• Structure-Activity Relationship: The presence of the sulfonamide group is critical, as it contributes to the compound's effectiveness against bacterial infections. Alterations in the quinazoline scaffold can dramatically change its biological activity.
• Research Applications: Scientists are exploring its potential in medicinal chemistry, particularly in designing new pharmaceutical agents that could target resistant bacterial strains.
• Historical Context: The sulfonamide class of drugs was one of the earliest types of antibiotics discovered. They paved the way for subsequent developments in antibacterial therapies.
• Mechanism of Action: Sulfonamides typically work by inhibiting bacterial synthesis of folic acid—a vital compound for bacterial growth and reproduction—making them essential in combatting bacterial infections.

As a chemistry student, encountering such compounds opens up a world of possibilities. It serves as a reminder of how a well-thought-out molecular structure can lead to transformative effects in medicine. This linkage between structure and function is a fundamental concept in drug design, emphasizing that even small changes to a compound can yield significantly different results.

In summary, 7-chloro-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-4-oxo-quinazoline-6-sulfonamide is more than just a compound; it's a testament to the intersection of chemistry and medicine, showcasing the ongoing efforts to combat microbial resistance.