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Orange G

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H10N2Na2O7S2
CAS number
1936-15-8
IUPAC name
7-hydroxy-8-(4-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid
State
State

Orange G is typically found as a solid powder at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
320.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
593.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
243.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
516.15
General information
Molecular weight
452.37g/mol
Molar mass
452.3710g/mol
Density
1.0812g/cm3
Appearence

Orange G is an orange colored azo dye. It appears as a bright orange powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-hydroxy-8-(4-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid

The solubility of 7-hydroxy-8-(4-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid can be characterized by several important factors:

  • Polarity: This compound contains multiple sulfonic acid groups which increase its overall polarity, leading to a high affinity for polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: Being a sulfonic acid derivative, it is generally highly soluble in water, making it suitable for various applications in aqueous environments.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility may vary significantly with changes in pH; as the pH of the solution increases, it may remain soluble due to the deprotonation of the sulfonic acid groups.
  • Solvent Compatibility: In addition to water, this compound could have varying solubility in organic solvents, particularly those that can disrupt strong hydrogen bonds.

In conclusion, the unique structure of 7-hydroxy-8-(4-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, characterized by its sulfonic acid groups, imparts it with substantial aqueous solubility and interesting behavior in varying pH conditions. As always, empirical testing is recommended to determine the precise solubility in a specific environment.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-Hydroxy-8-(4-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic Acid

7-Hydroxy-8-(4-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, commonly referred to as a member of the azo dye family, has a fascinating role in various applications, particularly in the fields of chemistry and biology. Below are some noteworthy points about this remarkable compound:

  • Azo Dyes: This compound is an azo dye, characterized by the presence of the azobenzene functional group. Azo dyes are renowned for their vibrant colors, making them widely used in textiles, inks, and food coloring.
  • Absorption Spectra: The attachment of sulfonic acid groups enhances the water solubility of the dye, thus affecting its absorption properties in aqueous solutions. This property is vital in applications where spectral analysis is important.
  • pH Indicator: Due to its structural features, this compound can function as a pH indicator. The presence of hydroxyl and sulfonic groups can contribute to shifts in color as the pH changes, providing visual cues in various chemical reactions.
  • Research Applications: In laboratory settings, compounds like this one are often utilized in studies related to dye-sensitized solar cells and other electronic devices, showcasing their versatility beyond traditional roles.
  • Environmental Impact: Azo dyes, including this compound, have been scrutinized due to potential toxicity and environmental pollution. This has prompted ongoing research into safer alternatives and proper disposal methods to mitigate their impact.

In summary, 7-hydroxy-8-(4-sulfophenyl)azo-naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid not only plays a crucial role in dyeing processes but also serves as an essential tool in scientific research and environmental studies. Its unique properties make it a compound worthy of exploration and discussion in various fields!

Synonyms
2657-89-8
SCHEMBL9324859
DTXSID00722654
7-Oxo-8-[2-(4-sulfophenyl)hydrazinylidene]-7,8-dihydronaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid