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Muscarine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H20N2O5
CAS number
300-54-9
IUPAC name
7-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-ium-4,5,6-triol
State
State
Solid at room temperature, muscarine can form colourless crystals or a white crystalline powder. It is water-soluble and typically handled under controlled conditions to avoid moisture uptake.
Melting point (Celsius)
203.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
476.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
568.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
841.35
General information
Molecular weight
174.20g/mol
Molar mass
174.2010g/mol
Density
1.4950g/cm3
Appearence

Muscarine appears as a hygroscopic white solid. This compound is typically encountered as a natural product found in certain mushrooms, and its pure form can absorb moisture from the environment.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-ium-4,5,6-triol

The solubility of the compound 7-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-ium-4,5,6-triol (C9H20N2O5) is influenced by several factors including its molecular structure and the presence of functional groups. Here are some key points to consider regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups contributes significantly to the compound's hydrophilicity, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Ionization: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it likely exists in an ionized form in solution. This can further increase solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound may exhibit varying solubility in other solvents, such as organic solvents (e.g., ethanol, methanol) where its solubility may decrease.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many compounds, solubility can be temperature-dependent; increasing the temperature often increases solubility.

In summary, the compound's solubility is expected to be moderate to high in water due to the presence of hydroxyl groups and its ionic nature. However, solubility in organic solvents may be lower, reflecting the balance of polar and nonpolar characteristics within its structure.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-(Hydroxymethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-ium-4,5,6-triol

The compound known as 7-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-ium-4,5,6-triol belongs to the fascinating family of triazole compounds, which are known for their diverse applications in various fields of science and medicine. This specific compound exhibits intriguing properties that stem from its unique structure. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Biological Importance: Compounds similar to this one are often investigated for potential pharmacological activities, including antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Chemical Versatility: The presence of multiple functional groups such as hydroxymethyl and triazole moieties allows for extensive chemical modifications, potentially leading to new derivatives with enhanced efficacy.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of such complex compounds can involve innovative methods including multistep reactions, and has garnered interest in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Research Interest: The study of this compound opens avenues in drug discovery and development, highlighting its potential as a lead compound in therapeutic applications.

As a chemistry student or professional, exploring this compound can enhance your understanding of:

  1. How structural features influence biological activity
  2. The intricacies of multi-component reactions
  3. Strategies for compound optimization in medicinal chemistry

In the words of a renowned chemist, "The pursuit of knowledge in the realm of chemical compounds is akin to exploring uncharted territories—every discovery leads to new frontiers." This encapsulates the spirit of research surrounding 7-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-8-ium-4,5,6-triol, making it a compound of great interest in the scientific community.