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Myrcene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H16
CAS number
123-35-3
IUPAC name
7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene
State
State

At room temperature, myrcene is in a liquid state. It is often used in perfumes and as a precursor to other aromatic compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
-107.90
Melting point (Kelvin)
165.25
Boiling point (Celsius)
167.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
440.00
General information
Molecular weight
136.24g/mol
Molar mass
136.2380g/mol
Density
0.7940g/cm3
Appearence

Myrcene is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic pungent, resinous aroma. It is highly volatile and may appear slightly oily.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene

7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene, a compound featuring a conjugated diene system, exhibits unique solubility characteristics primarily influenced by its hydrocarbon nature. This compound is largely non-polar, which affects its solubility in various solvents.

Key points regarding the solubility of 7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene include:

  • Solvent Compatibility: It is more soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane and benzene. Conversely, it is insoluble or only sparingly soluble in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: The hydrophobic structure contributes to its tendency to favor interactions with other non-polar compounds rather than polar environments.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperature may enhance solubility in non-polar solvents, as kinetic energy can disrupt intermolecular interactions present in the solute.

In summary, the solubility of 7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene is a fascinating topic, particularly for those engaged in the fields of organic chemistry and material science. Its behavior in various solvents is a reflection of its molecular characteristics, demonstrating the essential principles of solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene

7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene is a fascinating organic compound that showcases the complexity and richness of hydrocarbons. As a member of the diene family, it features multiple double bonds, which play an essential role in its reactivity and physical properties. Here are some noteworthy facts about this interesting compound:

  • Structure and Isomerism: The compound's structure includes several chiral centers, allowing for various stereoisomers. As a result, it can exhibit different optical properties, which are important for understanding its interactions and behaviors in chemical reactions.
  • Applications: Compounds like 7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene are often utilized in the synthesis of more complex molecules. They can serve as intermediates in the production of fragrances, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound, or its derivatives, may be found in some plant essential oils, contributing to their aromatic profiles and potential therapeutic properties.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The presence of double bonds in its structure suggests that it can undergo addition reactions, making it a valuable target for chemists aiming to modify its properties for various applications.
  • Terpenoid Relations: Dienes like 7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene often relate to terpenes, a large class of organic compounds produced by various plants. Terpenes are known for their distinct scents and roles in plant biochemistry.

As chemists continue to explore compounds like 7-methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene, they uncover new avenues for innovation and enhancement in numerous fields, from fragrance formulation to medicinal chemistry. In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." This compound exemplifies how a single molecular structure can lead to a multitude of fascinating possibilities.

Synonyms
MYRCENE
123-35-3
beta-Myrcene
1,6-Octadiene, 7-methyl-3-methylene-
7-Methyl-3-methylene-1,6-octadiene
7-methyl-3-methylideneocta-1,6-diene
beta-geraniolene
FEMA No. 2762
3-Methylene-7-methyl-1,6-octadiene
NSC-406264
3M39CZS25B
DTXSID6025692
CHEBI:17221
DTXCID205692
RefChem:6044
204-622-5
2-methyl-6-methylene-1,7-octadiene
7-Methyl-3-methyleneocta-1,6-diene
.beta.-Myrcene
2-Methyl-6-methylene-2,7-octadiene
b-Myrcene
MFCD00008908
.beta.-Geraniolene
beta -myrcene
7-Methyl-3-methylene-octa-1,6-diene
NSC 406264
b-Myrcene (>90%)
Myrcene (stabilized with BHT)
7-Methyl-3-methyleneoctadiene-(1,6)
beta-Myrcene 1000 microg/mL in Isopropanol
Myrcene (natural)
CCRIS 3725
HSDB 1258
EINECS 204-622-5
BRN 1719990
UNII-3M39CZS25B
b-Geraniolene
Myrcene Natural
AI3-00738
beta -mircene
Myrcene (Standard)
Myrcene, .beta.-
Myrcene - 75%
MYRCENE [FHFI]
MYRCENE [HSDB]
Myrcene, technical grade
MYRCENE [FCC]
Myrcene Natural ex Orange
Myrcene analytical standard
?-Myrcene (>90%)
EC 204-622-5
Myrcene, analytical standard
SCHEMBL21622
1, 7-methyl-3-methylene-
4-01-00-01108 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
.BETA.-MYRCENE [MI]
CHEMBL455491
orb1301447
SCHEMBL7761169
.BETA.-MYRCENE [IARC]
SCHEMBL28148364
FEMA 2762
HY-N0803R
HY-N0803
MSK40224
WLN: 1Y1&U3YU1&1U1
Tox21_300351
BBL036906
NSC406264
STL477735
AKOS015904015
3-Methylene-7-methyl-1, 6-octadiene
FM59691
LMPR0102010005
7-methyl-3-methylidene-octa-1,6-diene
Mycrene 1000 microg/mL in Isopropanol
Myrcene 1000 microg/mL in Isopropanol
NCGC00091420-01
NCGC00091420-02
NCGC00254252-01
CAS-123-35-3
Myrcene, >=95%, stabilized, FCC, FG
SY050165
VS-13772
M0235
NS00005804
7-Methyl-3-methylene-1,6-octadiene (myrcene)
C06074
E80785
EN300-187797
A805060
F242803
Myrcene, primary pharmaceutical reference standard
Q424577
7-Methyl-3-methylene-1,6-octadiene (beta -myrcene)
InChI=1/C10H16/c1-5-10(4)8-6-7-9(2)3/h5,7H,1,4,6,8H2,2-3H
29463-45-4
7-Methyl-3-methylene-1,6-octadiene;2-Methyl-6-methylene-2,7-octadiene;b-Geraniolene;3-Methylene-7-methyl-1,6-octadiene
N6Q