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7-Methyltridecane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H30
CAS number
2847-58-5
IUPAC name
7-methyltridecane
State
State

In its standard state at room temperature, 7-Methyltridecane is a liquid. It is comprised of hydrocarbons and is typically utilized in chemical research and industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-36.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
237.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
228.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
501.45
General information
Molecular weight
198.39g/mol
Molar mass
184.3650g/mol
Density
0.7400g/cm3
Appearence

7-Methyltridecane is a colorless liquid that is typically oily in appearance. It is not water-soluble and can be found as part of the composition of certain natural oils and waxes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-methyltridecane

7-methyltridecane, a branched-chain alkane with the chemical formula C14H30, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics. Given its structure and composition, its solubility in various solvents can be summarized as follows:

  • Nonpolar Solvents: 7-methyltridecane is highly soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hexane, toluene, and other hydrocarbons. This property is attributed to its nonpolar nature, allowing it to interact favorably with similar nonpolar molecules.
  • Polar Solvents: The compound demonstrates poor solubility in polar solvents like water and alcohols. The presence of a significant hydrophobic region in its structure hampers effective interaction with polar solvent molecules.
  • Temperature Effect: As with many hydrocarbons, an increase in temperature may enhance the solubility of 7-methyltridecane in nonpolar solvents due to reduced intermolecular forces as molecules gain kinetic energy.

In summary, the solubility of 7-methyltridecane is predominantly determined by the polarity of the solvent, making it a key consideration in applications involving this compound. Remember, “like dissolves like,” so always choose the appropriate solvent based on solubility profiles!

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 7-Methyltridecane

7-Methyltridecane is a fascinating branched alkane that showcases the diversity and complexity of hydrocarbon compounds. As a member of the tridecane family, it possesses unique structural characteristics that are intriguing to both students and researchers alike. Here are some noteworthy aspects of 7-methyltridecane:

  • Structural Diversity: This compound features a branched chain, which not only influences its chemical properties but also its physical behavior compared to linear alkanes. The presence of the methyl group at the 7th carbon adds a layer of complexity to its reactivity.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds like 7-methyltridecane can be found in various natural sources, particularly in certain essential oils and petroleum products, highlighting their significance in organic chemistry and natural product synthesis.
  • Applications: The compound has practical uses in fields such as perfumery, where it contributes to fragrance compositions due to its pleasant olfactory qualities. Furthermore, it may serve as a useful model compound in research regarding hydrocarbons and fuel efficiency.
  • Research Relevant: 7-Methyltridecane is often studied in the context of combustion processes. Researchers analyze how branched versus straight-chain hydrocarbons behave during combustion, which is crucial for developing more sustainable fuel technologies.

In summary, 7-methyltridecane is not just a simple hydrocarbon; it embodies the complexities and applications of organic compounds in modern science. As chemists delve deeper into the properties and behaviors of compounds like this, they unlock new pathways for innovation and sustainability in various industries.

Synonyms
7-METHYLTRIDECANE
Tridecane, 7-methyl-
DTXSID40181241
NSC 59169
RefChem:106397
DTXCID50103732
BHDKLTKHPZWYCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
26730-14-3
TRIDECANE,7-METHYL-
7-methyl-tridecane
NSC59169
SCHEMBL99418
SCHEMBL199611
SCHEMBL555068
SCHEMBL5985381
SCHEMBL8530774
SCHEMBL27463828
SCHEMBL27883854
LMFA11000519
MFCD18430958
NSC-59169
AS-77663
D93446