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Nitrazepam

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H11N3O3
CAS number
146-22-5
IUPAC name
7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, Nitrazepam is a solid. It is stable under normal conditions but should be stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its efficacy and longevity.

Melting point (Celsius)
227.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
500.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
281.27g/mol
Molar mass
281.2730g/mol
Density
1.4980g/cm3
Appearence

Nitrazepam appears as a crystalline solid. It is typically off-white to pale yellow in color, depending on the purity and specific formulation of the compound.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

The solubility of 7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (C15H11N3O3) can be characterized as follows:

  • Solvent Dependency: The compound exhibits varying solubility in different solvents. Generally, organic compounds like this benzodiazepine derivative tend to dissolve well in organic solvents but may show limited solubility in water.
  • Polarity Influence: Given its structure, the presence of a nitro group may enhance interactions with polar solvents, potentially leading to moderate solubility.
  • Hydrophobic Components: The aromatic phenyl ring contributes to hydrophobicity, further complicating the solubility profile in aqueous environments.

In most practical scenarios, it's noted that:

  • General Solubility: The compound is expected to be soluble in organic solutions such as ethanol, methanol, or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
  • Limited Aqueous Solubility: Water solubility is likely to be low, which is common for many benzodiazepine derivatives.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can also be influenced by temperature, with increased temperatures often enhancing solubility in non-polar solvents.

In conclusion, while 7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one demonstrates specific solubility characteristics dictated by its chemical structure, the behavior in various solvents highlights the complexity of predicting solubility purely based on molecular composition.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, commonly known for its role in various chemical and biological applications, is a notable compound within the benzodiazepine family. Here are some intriguing aspects to consider:

  • Pharmacological Significance: Compounds in the benzodiazepine class are well-known for their anxiolytic, sedative, and muscle relaxant properties. Research into this specific compound may unveil potential therapeutic applications.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of such compounds often involves intricate organic reactions, showcasing the creativity and complexity inherent in synthetic organic chemistry. Understanding the synthetic routes can provide insights into various reaction mechanisms.
  • Role of Nitro Groups: The presence of the nitro group in this compound enhances its electronic properties, which can significantly influence its biological activity. Nitro groups often serve as pharmacophores, contributing to the compound's overall reactivity.
  • Research Potential: Investigation into derivatives of this compound may lead to the discovery of new drugs with improved efficacy and reduced side effects. The exploration of structure-activity relationships is crucial in drug development.
  • Interdisciplinary Connections: The study of benzodiazepines like this one intersects fields such as medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology, illustrating the compound's multifaceted relevance in science.

In summary, 7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one is not just a mere chemical structure; it embodies a wealth of possibilities waiting to be explored, making it an exciting subject for chemists and researchers alike.

Synonyms
nitrazepam
Benzalin
146-22-5
Mogadon
Neozepam
Imeson
Remnos
Eunoctin
Neuchlonic
Nitrados
Radedorm
Trazenin
Apodorm
Calsmin
Hipnax
Hipsal
Imesont
Nelmat
Sonebon
Surem
Epibenzalin
Epinelbon
Nitrenpax
Unisomnia
Dumolid
Paxisyn
Somitran
Sonnolin
Nelbon
Pelson
Relact
N-Desmethylnimetazepam
Persopit
Cerson
Gerson
Ibrovek
Eatan
Dormo-Puren
Nitrazepamum
Mitidin
Dormin-5
Eatan N
Somnite
1,3-Dihydro-7-nitro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
Ro 4-5360
Nitrazepamum [INN-Latin]
Ro 5-3059
Mogadone
Magadon
Megadon
Mogadan
Pacisyn
NSC-58775
7-Nitro-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
Dormicum (anticonvulsant)
LA 1
7-Nitro-1,3-dihydro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
Nitrazepam (TN)
Benzalin (TN)
2H-1,4-Benzodiazepin-2-one, 1,3-dihydro-7-nitro-5-phenyl-
S 2000
Nitrazepam [USAN:INN:BAN:JAN]
CCRIS 1931
2,3-Dihydro-7-nitro-5-phenyl-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-on
7-Nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
EINECS 205-665-2
9CLV70W7HS
NSC 58775
BRN 0757185
CHEBI:7581
DTXSID5023372
N05CD02
NITRAZEPAM [MI]
NSC58775
NITRAZEPAM [INN]
NITRAZEPAM [JAN]
Nitrazadon
Nitrodiazepam
NITRAZEPAM [USAN]
Ro-45360
Ro-53059
NITRAZEPAM [MART.]
NITRAZEPAM [WHO-DD]
NITRAZEPAM [WHO-IP]
CHEMBL13209
RO-4-5360
RO-5-3059
DTXCID803372
2,3-dihydro-7-nitro-5-phenyl-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
NITRAZEPAM [EP MONOGRAPH]
5-24-04-00344 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NITRAZEPAMUM [WHO-IP LATIN]
NCGC00159358-02
1, 3-Dihydro-7-nitro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
Calsamin
Eunoktin
Ipersed
Nitravet
Nitrempax
Noctesed
Somnased
Somnibel
Nitrazepamum (INN-Latin)
NITRAZEPAM (MART.)
LA 1 (VAN)
NITRAZEPAM (EP MONOGRAPH)
7-Nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2-one
Nitrazepam (100?g/ml in Acetonitrile)
CAS-146-22-5
Nitrazepam (1.0 mg/mL in Acetonitrile)
SMR000058302
UNII-9CLV70W7HS
Nitrosun
Ormodon
Paxadorm
Insoma
DEA No. 2834
ISOPROPYLACETATE/NITRAZEPAM
Ro 53-60
ChemDiv1_022312
Oprea1_476234
SCHEMBL35202
MLS001304053
MLS001424061
Nitrazepam (JP18/USAN/INN)
HMS650G04
KJONHKAYOJNZEC-UHFFFAOYSA-
HMS2051F19
HMS2272G03
HMS3393F19
7-Nitro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
LFA76545
Nitrazepam, 1mg/ml in Acetonitrile
Tox21_111601
BDBM50020856
PDSP1_000120
PDSP2_000120
STK806322
AKOS002254707
Nitrazepam 0.1 mg/ml in Acetonitrile
Nitrazepam 1.0 mg/ml in Acetonitrile
Tox21_111601_1
WLN: T67 GMV JN IHJ CNW KR
AB02342
AC-4537
CCG-100977
DB01595
FN59698
NC00227
NCGC00159358-03
2H-1, 1,3-dihydro-7-nitro-5-phenyl-
7-Nitro-5-phenyl-2,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
DB-042832
NS00000041
C07487
D00531
A808471
Q410078
7-nitro-5-phenyl-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2(3H)-one
Nitrazepam, British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard
Nitrazepam, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
(Z)-7-nitro-5-phenyl-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2(3H)-one
1,3-Dihydro-7-nitro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-one
7-Nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one #
205-665-2
InChI=1/C15H11N3O3/c19-14-9-16-15(10-4-2-1-3-5-10)12-8-11(18(20)21)6-7-13(12)17-14/h1-8H,9H2,(H,17,19)