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Martius Yellow

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H6N2O7S
CAS number
132-83-0
IUPAC name
8-hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid
State
State

Martius Yellow is typically found in its solid state under standard conditions. It is used in various applications due to its solid, stable form.

Melting point (Celsius)
140.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
413.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
356.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
629.80
General information
Molecular weight
288.22g/mol
Molar mass
288.2150g/mol
Density
0.7524g/cm3
Appearence

Martius Yellow is a yellow crystalline powder. It is bright yellow in color, offering a distinct and vivid appearance, commonly utilized as a dye.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 8-Hydroxy-5,7-Dinitro-Naphthalene-2-Sulfonic Acid

8-Hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid exhibits interesting solubility characteristics largely influenced by its chemical structure.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of functional groups such as hydroxyl (-OH), nitro (-NO2), and sulfonic acid (-SO3H) contributes to its polarity, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solubility in Water: Due to its sulfonic acid group, this compound is generally soluble in water, facilitating its use in various aqueous applications.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: While it is predominantly soluble in water, its solubility in organic solvents may be limited due to its polar character. It may find some solubility in certain polar organic solvents.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many compounds, the solubility of 8-hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid may increase with temperature, allowing for greater dissolution in solvents when heated.

Researchers often note:

"The unique combination of functional groups not only dictates solubility but also enhances reactivity and potential applications in various chemical fields."

In summary, 8-hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid is soluble in water due to its polar functional groups, allowing for diverse applications in chemical synthesis and analysis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 8-Hydroxy-5,7-Dinitro-Naphthalene-2-Sulfonic Acid

8-Hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid is an intriguing compound that exhibits a variety of chemical properties and applications:

  • Structure and Properties: This compound contains both hydroxyl and nitro groups, contributing to its unique chemical behavior. The presence of the sulfonic acid group enhances its solubility in water, making it advantageous for various applications.
  • Application in Dyes: It is often used in the manufacturing of dyes and pigments. Its striking color and stability under different conditions make it ideal for dyeing textiles and in printing industries.
  • pH Indicator: Due to its characteristic changes in color at different pH levels, this compound can function as a pH indicator in analytical chemistry. This property allows researchers to detect pH changes visually during experiments.
  • Research Significance: In synthetic organic chemistry, it serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of other complex organic molecules, making it valuable in research laboratories.
  • Environmental Considerations: While it has beneficial applications, it's crucial to handle this compound with care. Some nitroaromatic compounds are known to be hazardous, stressing the importance of conducting thorough risk assessments.

As a compound with versatile uses, 8-hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid stands out in both industrial and research settings. As noted by researchers, "the integration of such compounds into versatile applications demonstrates the intricate relationship between structure and function in organic chemistry."

Synonyms
Flavianic acid
483-84-1
8-hydroxy-5,7-dinitronaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid
Naphthol Yellow
2,4-Dinitro-1-naphthol-7-sulfonic acid
2,4-Dinitronaphtholsulfonic acid
8-Hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 8-hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-
UNII-4I7KXL5KL5
EINECS 207-600-3
4I7KXL5KL5
NSC 243753
BRN 2708476
DTXSID4025167
CHEBI:87221
AI3-03274
NSC-243753
DTXCID305167
2-NAPHTHALENESULFONIC ACID, 5,7-DINITRO-8-HYDROXY-
4-11-00-00617 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NSC-244041
2,4-Dinitro-1-naphthol-7-sulfonic Acid Disodium Salt
2,4Dinitronaphtholsulfonic acid
2,4Dinitro1naphthol7sulfonic acid
2,4-dinitro-1-napthol-7-sulfonic acid
8Hydroxy5,7dinitro2naphthalenesulfonic acid
8Hydroxy5,7dinitronaphthalene2sulphonic acid
2Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 5,7dinitro8hydroxy
2Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 8hydroxy5,7dinitro
207-600-3
fcqjepasrcxvcb-uhfffaoysa-n
Flavianic acid hydrate
DNNS
MFCD00046407
2,4-Dinitro-1-naphtho-7-sulfonic acid
8-Hydroxy-5,7-dinitronaphthalene-2-sulphonic acid
2-4-Dinitro-1-naphthol-7-sulfonic acid
SCHEMBL93200
CBDivE_004212
8-hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid
CHEMBL1461018
Tox21_201142
BBL013045
NSC243753
STK301629
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid,7-dinitro-
AKOS003791115
AKOS015894269
NCGC00091716-01
NCGC00091716-02
NCGC00258694-01
CAS-483-84-1
LS-13737
SY116921
DB-051550
CS-0452786
F0012
NS00013465
8-Hydroxy-5,5-dinitro-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
SR-01000196124
8-Hydroxy-5,7-dinitro-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid #
SR-01000196124-1
Q27159452
8-Hydroxy-5,5-dinitro-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (8CI)(9CI)