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Cocaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H21NO4
CAS number
50-36-2
IUPAC name
(8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) (2R)-3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-propanoate
State
State

At room temperature, cocaine is typically found in a crystalline solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
98.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
371.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
187.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
460.00
General information
Molecular weight
339.82g/mol
Molar mass
339.8150g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Cocaine is typically found as a white, crystalline powder. It is sometimes also found in a crystalline rock form, known as "crack cocaine," which can appear off-white or pinkish.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) (2R)-3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-propanoate

The solubility of (8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) (2R)-3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-propanoate can be influenced by several factors including its molecular structure and interactions with solvents. Here are some important considerations:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl and phenyl groups suggests a degree of polarity, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water and alcohols.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl group can participate in hydrogen bonding, making the compound more soluble in polar solvents.
  • Alkyl Groups: The bicyclic structure with methyl substituents may affect the overall solubility, potentially leading to lower solubility in polar solvents compared to non-polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: Its solubility in organic solvents like acetone or chloroform might be higher due to potential favorable interactions with these solvents.

Overall, the solubility of this compound may vary widely depending on the solvent used, and it is essential to consider both the chemical structure and environmental conditions for accurate solubility assessments. As with many organic compounds, the interplay of polar and non-polar characteristics plays a crucial role in determining how well it dissolves. Always refer to empirical data when examining solubility in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) (2R)-3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-propanoate

This compound, known for its unique bicyclic structure, presents a fascinating area of study within organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects to consider:

  • Bicyclic Framework: The compound features a bicyclic structure, which is characterized by its two interconnected rings. This structural complexity contributes to its unique chemical properties and biological activity.
  • Stereochemistry: The (2R) designation indicates a specific stereoisomerism, which may significantly impact the compound's interactions with biological systems. Understanding these stereochemical nuances can unlock insights into its mechanism of action.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds with such complex structures often find utility in medicinal chemistry. Research suggests that they may have applications in developing pharmaceuticals, especially those targeting neurological pathways.
  • Natural Analogues: The structure of this compound is reminiscent of certain natural products, which raises questions about its potential derivation or inspiration from naturally occurring alkaloids.
  • Research Opportunities: The synthesis and functionalization of bicyclic compounds present a plethora of opportunities for new research. Chemists are continually exploring new reactions and modifications that could enhance their properties.

It is essential to pay homage to the pioneering work done in the field of bicyclic compound synthesis, where researchers have paved the way for innovative approaches and applications. As one notable chemist remarked, “The beauty of organic chemistry lies in its complexity and ability to mimic nature’s elegance.”

Thus, the study of (8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) (2R)-3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-propanoate not only enriches our understanding of chemical interactions but also inspires us to delve deeper into the resonance between structure and function.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL19955084