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Atropine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H23NO3
CAS number
51-55-8
IUPAC name
(8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-propylpentanoate
State
State

At room temperature, atropine is in a solid state, typically in the form of a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
115.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
388.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
189.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
462.45
General information
Molecular weight
289.37g/mol
Molar mass
289.3690g/mol
Density
1.0800g/cm3
Appearence

Atropine appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is odorless, and it is usually encountered in the form of an aqueous solution in the laboratory setting. The powder is slightly soluble in water but more soluble in alcohol.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-propylpentanoate

The solubility characteristics of the compound (8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-propylpentanoate, with the chemical formula C17H23NO3, can be quite intriguing due to its unique molecular structure. This compound exhibits properties that align with both polar and non-polar solvents, owing to its quaternary ammonium structure and the presence of a fatty acid moiety.

Factors Affecting Solubility

Several factors influence the solubility of this compound:

  • Polarity: Its quaternary nitrogen adds polar characteristics, which may enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water and alcohols.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The long hydrocarbon chain from the 2-propylpentanoate group contributes to hydrophobic interactions, promoting solubility in non-polar solvents like oils and hydrocarbons.
  • Temperature: Generally, solubility can increase with temperature; hence, heating may assist in dissolving the compound in various solvents.

General Solubility Behavior

In general, you might observe:

  • Higher solubility in organic solvents, due to the hydrophobic nature of the aliphatic chains.
  • Moderate to lower solubility in water, as the overall structure has both hydrophilic (from nitrogen) and hydrophobic components.
  • Potential for amphipathicity, allowing the compound to interact with various environments, which could be beneficial in applications such as drug delivery systems.

This intriguing balance of polar and non-polar characteristics makes (8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-propylpentanoate a compound of interest in both academic and industrial applications, particularly in fields seeking versatile solubility properties.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (8,8-Dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-propylpentanoate

The compound (8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-propylpentanoate is an intriguing member of the bicyclic compound family and holds unique properties that make it worthy of study.

Chemical Structure and Characteristics

This compound features a bicyclic framework, characterized by:

  • Its distinctive azonium ion, which contributes to its positive charge and reactivity.
  • The presence of two methyl groups at the 8-position enhances steric hindrance, leading to interesting interactions in solution.
  • A 2-propylpentanoate group that adds to its overall molecular complexity and functional diversity.

Potential Applications

Due to its unique structure, this compound is of interest for several reasons:

  • Drug Development: The bicyclic structure can serve as a scaffold for designing novel pharmaceuticals.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds with azonium functionalities often exhibit interesting biological properties, potentially making it useful in medicinal chemistry.
  • Chemical Reactions: The quaternary ammonium nature may enable it to participate in various ionic reactions, making it a useful synthetic intermediate.

Research Opportunities

One of the most fascinating aspects of this compound is the opportunity for research, including:

  • Studying its interactions: Exploring how this compound interacts with biological membranes might yield insights into cellular processes.
  • Synthetic Routes: Developing efficient synthetic methods for this compound can help chemists design derivatives with tailored properties.
  • Evaluating Stability: Investigating the stability of the azonium ion could help chemists understand its reactivity and potential degradation pathways.

In summary, (8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-propylpentanoate is a fascinating compound with a rich potential for exploration in medicinal chemistry and synthetic applications. Its intricate structure and reactivity profile make it a promising candidate for future research endeavors.

Synonyms
8,8-dimethyl-3-[(2-propylpentanoyl)oxy]-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane
6917-98-2
CHEMBL368108
DTXSID70274418
DTXSID80859114
(8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-propylpentanoate
NCGC00018298-02
NS00015372
L001287
8,8-DIMETHYL-3-[(2-PROPYLPENTANOYL)OXY]-8-AZABICYCLO[3.2.1]OCTAN-8-IUM