Estrone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C18H22O2
CAS Number
53-16-7
IUPAC Name
(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-10,13,17-trimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Molecular Weight
270.37g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2300g/cm3
Synonyms
METHANDROSTENOLONE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-10,13,17-trimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

This fascinating compound is a steroid hormone with a complex structure that demonstrates the intricate relationships between molecular configuration and biological activity. Here are some engaging insights about this compound:

  • Steroidal Framework: The structure of this compound reveals a steroidal framework, which is essential in many biological processes. Steroids play crucial roles in bodily functions, including metabolism, inflammation, and immune responses.
  • Chirality: The presence of multiple chiral centers makes this compound optically active. Chirality is fundamental in chemistry as it can significantly affect the biological activity and interactions of molecules within living organisms.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds that share similar frameworks often exhibit activities related to hormone regulation, growth, and development. For instance, the hydroxyl group in this compound could potentially facilitate interaction with hormone receptors, indicating its importance in endocrinology.
  • Natural Occurrence: Steroidal compounds like this one are often found in various plants and animals, contributing to their physiological processes and helping in biological communication.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing studies on similar compounds continue to reveal potential therapeutic applications, including the development of synthetic analogs for therapeutic use, which might lead to innovative treatments and medications.

As scientists explore the vast realm of organic compounds, they uncover the delicate balance between structure and function, and this compound serves as an intriguing example of nature's complexity and ingenuity.

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