Skip to main content

Serotonin

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C10H12N2O
CAS number
50-67-9
IUPAC name
acetic acid;1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine
State
State

The compound is typically a solid at room temperature. It can be found in powder form and is stable under standard conditions but should be stored in a tightly closed container to prevent moisture absorption.

Melting point (Celsius)
167.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
440.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.00
General information
Molecular weight
176.22g/mol
Molar mass
176.2160g/mol
Density
1.2400g/cm3
Appearence

Acetic acid;1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine, more commonly referred to as serotonin in its physiological form, usually appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the air. The compound may appear as a crystalline solid when pure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Acetic Acid; 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine

When examining the solubility of acetic acid; 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine, it is essential to consider the characteristics of both components of the compound.

Acetic Acid

Acetic acid (C2H4O2), a well-known carboxylic acid, exhibits remarkable solubility in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds. Key points include:

  • Highly Soluble: Acetic acid is miscible with water in all proportions.
  • Polar Nature: The presence of a carboxyl group (-COOH) increases its polarity.
  • Interactions: Hydrogen bonding significantly enhances its solubility profile.

1-(1H-Indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine

The solubility of 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine can be a bit more complex. This compound, featuring an indole moiety, can demonstrate moderate solubility in water, influenced by:

  • Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Zones: The indole structure imparts some hydrophobic character, which may limit its solubility in purely aqueous environments.
  • Amine Group: The amino group (-NH2) can facilitate solubility due to potential interactions with water.
  • pH Dependency: Solubility may vary with pH, as the amine can become protonated, enhancing its water solubility.

In summary, while acetic acid readily dissolves in water, the solubility of 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine depends on its structural features and environmental conditions. Understanding these nuances is crucial for applications in various scientific fields.

Interesting facts

Acetic Acid; 1-(1H-Indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine

Acetic acid; 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine is a fascinating compound that bridges the realms of organic chemistry and biology. This compound integrates the characteristics of both acetic acid, a vital molecule in biochemistry, and 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine, often recognized for its implications in pharmacology. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Dual Functionality: The presence of acetic acid provides a polar nature, which enhances its solubility in water, while the indole structure is known for its presence in many biologically active molecules, making this compound both versatile and significant.
  • Biological Relevance: Indole-containing compounds are key in various biological processes, including acting as neurotransmitters and influencing mood regulation. This dual nature gives the compound potential implications in the study of neurochemistry.
  • Synthesis and Reactions: Acetic acid; 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine can be synthesized through a variety of organic reactions. Its reactivity is influenced by the functional groups present, lending itself to further modifications and applications in pharmaceutical chemistry.
  • Mechanisms of Action: Compounds like this one can interact with various biological receptors, leading to potential therapeutic uses, particularly in treating mood disorders and other neurological conditions.

In the words of renowned chemist Marie Curie, "Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood." The continuous study of compounds like acetic acid; 1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine is essential in pushing the boundaries of our understanding of chemistry and its applications within the biological sciences.


As we delve deeper into the chemistry of such compounds, we open doors to new possibilities for drug development, environmental science, and even materials engineering. The allure of this compound not only lies in its structure but also in its potential to influence future research and innovations.

Synonyms
Etryptamine acetate
118-68-3
Atryptamin acetate
3-(2-Aminobutyl)indole acetate
Etryptamine acetate [USAN]
3-(2-Aminobutyl)indole monoacetate
Indole-3-(2-aminobutyl) acetate
alpha-Ethyltryptamine acetate
dl-alpha-Ethyltryptamine acetate
U-17312E
(+-)-alpha-Ethyltryptamine acetate
EINECS 204-268-1
UNII-3RY07R55EE
NSC 63963
NSC-63963
Indole, 3-(2-aminobutyl)-, acetate
3RY07R55EE
DTXSID2048876
Indole-3-ethylamine, alpha-ethyl-, monoacetate
1H-Indole-3-ethanamine, alpha-ethyl-, monoacetate
Etryptamine Acetate (USAN)
MLS000736713
DTXCID2028802
ETRYPTAMINE ACETATE [MI]
INDOLE, 3-(2-AMINOBUTYL)-, MONOACETATE
NSC63963
ETRYPTAMINE ACETATE [INCB:GREEN LIST]
(+/-)-.ALPHA.-ETHYLTRYPTAMINE ACETATE
1H-Indole-3-ethanamine, .alpha.-ethyl-, monoacetate
1H-INDOLE-3-ETHANAMINE, .ALPHA.-ETHYL-, ACETATE (1:1)
.alpha.-Ethyltryptamine acetate
DL-.alpha.-Ethyltryptamine acetate
d-3-(2-Aminobutyl)indole, acetate
Indole, acetate
Indole, monoacetate
Indole, acetate, D-
SCHEMBL122989
CHEMBL1412355
Indole-3-ethylamine, monoacetate
TUQLBJAHRWROHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Tox21_112820
AKOS040751751
WLN: T56 BMJ D1YZ2 &QV1
WLN: T56 BMJ D1YZ2 & OV1
CAS-118-68-3
SMR000528301
(+/-)-ALPHA-ETHYLTRYPTAMINE ACETATE
NS00079234
acetic acid;1-(1H-indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine
D04092
Q27257956
1H-INDOLE-3-ETHANAMINE, ALPHA-ETHYL-, ACETATE (1:1)
204-268-1