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Diallyl dimethyl ammonium bromide (DADMAC)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H30N2Br2
CAS number
1117-57-1
IUPAC name
allyl-[4-[5-[4-[allyl(dimethyl)ammonio]phenyl]-3-oxo-pentyl]phenyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dibromide
State
State

At room temperature, Diallyl dimethyl ammonium bromide is typically in a solid state. It can also be supplied as an aqueous solution where it behaves as a liquid, providing versatility for various industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
109.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
382.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
222.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
495.15
General information
Molecular weight
385.24g/mol
Molar mass
385.2380g/mol
Density
1.4300g/cm3
Appearence

Diallyl dimethyl ammonium bromide appears as a white crystalline solid. It is often produced in solution form where it presents as a clear, colourless to pale yellow liquid. Its solid crystalline form provides a stable compound for storage and transportation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Allyl-[4-[5-[4-[allyl(dimethyl)ammonio]phenyl]-3-oxo-pentyl]phenyl]-dimethyl-ammonium Dibromide

The solubility of allyl-[4-[5-[4-[allyl(dimethyl)ammonio]phenyl]-3-oxo-pentyl]phenyl]-dimethyl-ammonium dibromide is an intriguing subject, considering its unique structure. Solubility can greatly influence the applicability of this compound in various fields, such as pharmaceuticals and materials science. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of quaternary ammonium groups often enhances solubility in polar solvents like water due to their ionic nature.
  • Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Balance: The juxtaposition of hydrophobic allyl groups with hydrophilic dimethylammonium groups contributes to a complex solubility behavior.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may vary significantly with temperature; typically, higher temperatures increase solubility for ionic compounds.
  • Solvent Compatibility: While it may dissolve well in water, its solubility in organic solvents like ethanol or acetone could differ markedly.

As with many chemical compounds, understanding the solubility of allyl-[4-[5-[4-[allyl(dimethyl)ammonio]phenyl]-3-oxo-pentyl]phenyl]-dimethyl-ammonium dibromide is essential for predicting its reactivity and utility in practical applications. It is crucial to note that *"the solubility is a property of the molecular structure and its interactions with the solvent"* – this emphasizes the need for empirical testing under specified conditions to ascertain precise solubility data.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Allyl-[4-[5-[4-[Allyl(dimethyl)ammonio]phenyl]-3-oxo-pentyl]phenyl]-dimethyl-ammonium; Dibromide

This intriguing compound is a quaternary ammonium salt that plays a significant role in various fields, particularly in organic chemistry and materials science. Here are some fascinating details about this compound:

  • Versatile Applications: Given its structure, this compound can serve as a surfactant, aiding in the formulation of emulsions, where it helps in stabilizing oil and water mixtures.
  • Unique Structure: The presence of multiple functional groups, including allyl and dimethylammonio groups, contributes to its interesting chemical reactivity and potential for forming various derivatives.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this one have been studied for their antimicrobial activities. The quaternary ammonium moiety often exhibits properties that can disrupt microbial membranes, making it a candidate for use in disinfectants.
  • Smart Materials: This compound could be explored for its potential use in smart materials, where its ionic nature allows for responsiveness to environmental stimuli, such as pH or temperature changes.
  • Polymeric Applications: By incorporating this compound into polymer matrices, it could enhance the properties of the resulting materials, such as solubility and mechanical strength.

As a multidisciplinary scientist, one cannot overlook the importance of understanding such compounds not just for their chemical properties, but also for their impact on technology and health. As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, “The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas.” This compound exemplifies the potential that lies within diverse chemical structures.


Exploring allyl-[4-[5-[4-[allyl(dimethyl)ammonio]phenyl]-3-oxo-pentyl]phenyl]-dimethyl-ammonium; dibromide offers a glimpse into the exciting intersections of chemistry, materials science, and biology. The continued research and development surrounding such compounds will undoubtedly unveil even more possibilities in various innovative applications!

Synonyms
402-40-4
1,5-Bis(4-allyldimethylammoniumphenyl)pentan-3-one dibromide
1,5-Bis(4-Allyldimethylammoniumphenyl)pentan-3-one, Dibromide
BW 284 C 51
4,4'-(3-Oxo-1,5-pentanediyl)bis(N,N-dimethyl-N-2-propenylbenzenaminium) dibromide
Benzenaminium, 4,4'-(3-oxo-1,5-pentanediyl)bis(N,N-dimethyl-N-2-propenyl-), Dibromide
[4-[5-[4-[dimethyl(prop-2-enyl)azaniumyl]phenyl]-3-oxopentyl]phenyl]-dimethyl-prop-2-enylazanium;dibromide
CHEMBL464538
BW-28C51
4,4'-(3-Oxo-1,5-pentanediyl)bis[N,N-dimethyl-N-2-propenylbenzenaminium] dibromide
WKDURMTZOWGWTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
1,5-Bis(4-allyldimethyl-ammoniumphenyl)pentan-3-one dibromide
4,4'-(3-oxopentane-1,5-diyl)bis[n,n-dimethyl-n-(prop-2-en-1-yl)anilinium] dibromide
DTXSID90960624
1,5-BIS(4-ALLYLDIMETHYL-AMMONIUMPHENYL)PENTAN-3-ONEDIBROMIDE
MFCD00063485
FB18689
4,4'-(3-Oxo-1,5-pentanediyl)bis[N,N-dimethyl-N-2-propen-1-yl-benzenaminium Bromide
Benzenaminium, 4,4'-(3-oxo-1,5-pentanediyl)bis(N,N-dimethyl-N-2-propenyl)-, dibromide
1,5-Bis[4-(allyldimethylammonium)phenyl]pentan-3-one dibromide
1 pound not5-Bis(4-allyldimethylammoniumphenyl)pentan-3-one dibromide
Benzenaminium, 4,4'-(3-oxo-1,5-pentanediyl)bis(N,N-dimethyl-N-2-propenyl-, dibromide
[4-[5-[4-(dimethyl-prop-2-enyl-ammonio)-phenyl]-3-oxo-pentyl]phenyl]-dimethyl-prop-2-enyl-azanium dibromide
4-(5-{4-[DIMETHYL(PROP-2-EN-1-YL)AMMONIO]PHENYL}-3-OXOPENTYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL-N-(PROP-2-EN-1-YL)ANILINIUM DIBROMIDE