Skip to main content

Butane

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10
CAS number
106-97-8
IUPAC name
aluminum;butane
State
State

Butane exists as a gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure but can be liquefied under pressure.

Melting point (Celsius)
-138.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
134.85
Boiling point (Celsius)
-0.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
272.65
General information
Molecular weight
58.12g/mol
Molar mass
58.1240g/mol
Density
0.5737g/cm3
Appearence

Butane is a colorless gas at room temperature. It can be easily liquefied and is stored in liquid form in pressurized containers. It is odorless in its pure form, but commercial samples may contain an odorant for detection.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Aluminum Butane

Aluminum butane, also known as aluminum butyl, presents an interesting case when it comes to solubility. In general, the solubility behavior of organometallic compounds like aluminum butane can be influenced by factors such as polarity, molecular structure, and the presence of functional groups. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: Aluminum butane is a nonpolar molecule due to its hydrocarbon characteristics, which generally leads to poor solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Interaction: It demonstrates a tendency to dissolve in nonpolar organic solvents, such as hexane or toluene, which can stabilize the nonpolar nature of the molecule.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of aluminum butane may increase with temperature, as higher temperatures can facilitate the breaking of intermolecular forces in solvents.

Overall, while aluminum butane may not be soluble in aqueous environments, it exhibits favorable solubility characteristics in organic solvents, making it a versatile compound for various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Aluminum Butane

Aluminum butane is an intriguing compound that showcases the fascinating interplay between metals and hydrocarbons. Here are some interesting points to note:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is often studied for its potential applications in various fields such as fuel technology, where aluminum-based additives can enhance the performance of hydrocarbon fuels.
  • Reaction Characteristics: Aluminum butane has unique reactivity characteristics. Its metal-hydrocarbon bonds can lead to interesting chemical reactions, including combustion processes that have a higher energy output.
  • Potential for Energy Storage: The combination of aluminum and butane opens discussions around alternative energy storage methods. As the world moves towards sustainable energy solutions, compounds like aluminum butane could play a role in advanced battery technologies.
  • Safety Considerations: While its energetic properties are promising, safety is paramount. The handling of aluminum butane requires a good understanding of both its flammability and its behavior in various environments.
  • Environmental Impact: Both aluminum and butane have environmental implications. The study of this compound involves understanding how it interacts with ecological systems and the potential for recycling and waste management.

As researchers continue to explore the properties and potentials of aluminum butane, it embodies the essence of chemistry as it bridges the gap between elemental metals and organic compounds, encouraging innovative thinking towards energy efficiency and material science.