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Hexane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14
CAS number
110-54-3
IUPAC name
aluminum;hexane
State
State

Hexane is a liquid at room temperature. It is highly volatile and is commonly used as a non-polar solvent in a variety of applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-95.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
177.80
Boiling point (Celsius)
68.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
341.80
General information
Molecular weight
86.18g/mol
Molar mass
86.1780g/mol
Density
0.6548g/cm3
Appearence

Hexane is a colorless liquid with a slightly disagreeable odor. It is often used in laboratories and industrial applications due to its non-polarity and ability to dissolve many organic compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Aluminum Hexane

When discussing the solubility of aluminum hexane (AlC6H14), it's essential to consider a few key points:

  • Nature of the Compound: Aluminum hexane is an organometallic compound, which indicates a unique interaction between the aluminum and hydrocarbon components.
  • Solubility in Water: This compound is not soluble in water due to the non-polar nature of hexane. Water, being polar, does not interact well with non-polar molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: Aluminum hexane shows considerable solubility in organic solvents. Common solvents where it is dissolved include:
    • Hexane
    • Benzene
    • Chloroform
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can be affected by temperature. Generally, as temperature increases, the solubility of aluminum hexane in organic solvents may also increase.

In summary, the solubility characteristics of aluminum hexane make it a fascinating subject for study, particularly in areas where non-polar and polar interaction is relevant. To quote a common chemistry adage: "like dissolves like," which perfectly encapsulates the solubility behavior of aluminum hexane.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Aluminum Hexane

Aluminum hexane is a fascinating compound that showcases the diverse interactions of elemental aluminum with organic solvents. Here are some interesting facts that highlight its significance in both chemistry and various industrial applications:

  • Dual Nature: Combining a metal with a hydrocarbon creates a compound that possesses both metallic and organic characteristics, leading to unique properties.
  • Solvent Versatility: Aluminum hexane is often used in processes where a metal's reactivity can be harnessed in non-polar environments, which is quite beneficial in fields like organic chemistry.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: As a hydrocarbon, hexane has hydrophobic properties, making aluminum hexane an ideal candidate for reactions in non-water environments, which opens up numerous pathways for synthesis and reactions.
  • Applications in Nanotechnology: Aluminum-based compounds are continuously being explored in nanotechnology, possibly leading to advancements in materials science and molecular engineering.
  • Safety Considerations: While working with aluminum hexane, safety is paramount. The compound can be flammable, emphasizing the necessity of proper handling and storage protocols in laboratory settings.

As a student or scientist, exploring aluminum hexane provides an excellent opportunity to understand not just the potential of metal-organic frameworks but also the broader implications on industrial chemistry and sustainability.

"The beauty of chemistry lies in its complexity and adaptability, as seen in the interactions of seemingly disparate elements like aluminum and hexane."