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Chlormequat Chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H13Cl2N
CAS number
999-81-5
IUPAC name
amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

Chlormequat chloride is a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
239.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
512.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
175.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
448.15
General information
Molecular weight
158.07g/mol
Molar mass
158.0580g/mol
Density
0.9554g/cm3
Appearence

Chlormequat chloride appears as a white, crystalline solid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air. It is usually provided in a powder form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium Chloride

The compound amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride, with the chemical formula C5H13Cl2N, exhibits noteworthy solubility characteristics. Generally, this compound is classified as a quaternary ammonium salt, which influences its solubility behavior.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Water Solubility: Amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride is highly soluble in water. This is typical for quaternary ammonium compounds, which tend to interact favorably with water due to their ionic nature.
  • Organic Solvents: The solubility in organic solvents may be limited, particularly in non-polar solvents, as the ionic character of the compound does not favor dissolution in such environments.
  • Influencing Factors: Solubility can be affected by temperature and pH levels. For example, increasing the temperature often enhances solubility in water.

In conclusion, amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride stands out due to its excellent solubility in aqueous solutions, making it beneficial for various applications where interaction with water is required. Its ionic nature solidifies its role in formulations, particularly in biological and chemical settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Amino-(2-Chloroethyl)-Dimethyl-Ammonium Chloride

Amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and characteristics that make it noteworthy in the field of chemistry. Here are several compelling facts about this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: It is classified as a quaternary ammonium salt, which means it carries a permanent positive charge due to the four alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom.
  • Biological Relevance: This compound is often investigated for its potential as an antimicrobial agent, which makes it of great interest in the fields of pharmaceuticals and biochemistry.
  • Surfactant Properties: Amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride can act as a surfactant, which means it can help reduce the surface tension between two substances, making it valuable in formulations like detergents or emulsifiers.
  • Versatility: This compound can be modified by varying the alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen, allowing scientists to tailor its properties for specific uses in different applications, from industry to medicine.
  • Historical Context: Quaternary ammonium compounds have a rich history of use as disinfectants and antiseptics, and the study of amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride contributes to this ongoing research and development.

The versatility and functionality of amino-(2-chloroethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium chloride make it a compound of significant interest. Its application in both industrial and biological settings exemplifies the intersecting nature of chemistry and practical utility. As a scientist or a student, understanding such compounds deepens our appreciation of the intricate world of chemical interactions.

Synonyms
13025-69-9
1-(2-Chloroethyl)-1,1-dimethylhydrazinium chloride
BAS 0640W
HYDRAZINIUM, 1-(2-CHLOROETHYL)-1,1-DIMETHYL-, CHLORIDE
SCHEMBL11281511
DTXSID70926647
1-(2-Chloroethyl)-1,1-dimethylhydrazin-1-ium chloride