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Ammonium Picrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H6N4O5
CAS number
131-74-8
IUPAC name
ammonium;2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-phenolate
State
State

At room temperature, ammonium picrate is a yellow solid. It is known for its stability compared to other picrate salts but is still considered to be a sensitive explosive and should be handled with care.

Melting point (Celsius)
190.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
463.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.00
General information
Molecular weight
246.13g/mol
Molar mass
246.1330g/mol
Density
1.6970g/cm3
Appearence

Ammonium picrate appears as a yellow crystalline powder. It is often used as a high explosive and has a distinct sharp odor that is characteristic of organic nitro compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ammonium 2-Methyl-4,6-Dinitro-Phenolate

Ammonium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-phenolate, with its complex chemical structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are essential for various applications. Here's a closer look at its solubility properties:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is generally soluble in water, which can be attributed to the presence of the ammonium ion. The ammonium ion enhances the ion-dipole interactions with water molecules.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It shows varying levels of solubility in organic solvents like methanol and ethanol. It is important to note that the solubility may not be as favorable in non-polar solvents due to its polar character.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility of ammonium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-phenolate is influenced by the pH of the solution. In acidic environments, it may exhibit higher solubility compared to neutral or basic conditions.
  • Temperature Effect: Typically, as with many compounds, increasing the temperature may enhance its solubility in water and other solvents, though this effect can vary.

It's worth noting that solubility plays a crucial role in determining the bioavailability and overall behavior of chemical compounds in various environments. As the saying goes, 'like dissolves like', meaning that understanding the polarity and functional groups present in ammonium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-phenolate is key to predicting its solubility in different media.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ammonium 2-Methyl-4,6-Dinitro-Phenolate

Ammonium 2-Methyl-4,6-Dinitro-Phenolate, often referred to in the scientific community as a dynamic and versatile compound, has sparked the interest of researchers due to its unique structural characteristics and potential applications. Here are several noteworthy points:

  • Compound Structure: This compound features a phenolic structure, which is an important class in organic chemistry known for their reactivity and ability to form various derivatives.
  • Applications in Agriculture: As a herbicide, it plays a crucial role in controlling unwanted vegetation, contributing to higher crop yields and agricultural efficiency.
  • Environmental Concerns: Due to its toxicity to certain non-target species, the use of Ammonium 2-Methyl-4,6-Dinitro-Phenolate is carefully regulated, prompting ongoing research into safer alternatives.
  • Reaction Mechanisms: The behavior of this compound under various conditions showcases fascinating reaction mechanisms, particularly with electrophilic aromatic substitution, leading to the formation of new compounds.
  • Historical Context: Its synthesis, dating back several decades, reflects the evolution of organic chemistry techniques and how they've shaped modern applications in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

As the field of chemistry continues to advance, compounds like Ammonium 2-Methyl-4,6-Dinitro-Phenolate shed light on the intricate balance between innovation and environmental stewardship. It emphasizes the importance of research in developing safer chemical alternatives and understanding the broader implications of chemical usage in nature.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, “The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas.” This reminds us of the importance of exploration in the realm of chemical compounds, where fascinating discoveries await just under the surface!

Synonyms
Superelgetol
Dinozol
Erbitox
Krezamon
Kresonit E
DNOC-ammonium
Krezonite E
Krezonit E
Ammonium DNOC
DNOC-ammonium [ISO]
Dinozol 50
DNOC ammonium salt
Erbitox E30
2980-64-5
Ammonium 4,6-dinitro-o-tolyl oxide
2-Methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol ammonium salt
Phenol, 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-, ammonium salt
EINECS 221-037-0
UNII-U5M04L01Q1
AI3-01119
U5M04L01Q1
o-CRESOL, 4,6-DINITRO-, AMMONIUM SALT
DTXSID80892228
DTXCID601079309
Phenol, 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-, ammonium salt (9CI)
azanium;2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate
dnoc ammonium
Ammonium dinitro-o-cresolate