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Ammonium dimethyldithiocarbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
(NH4)[S2C(N(CH3)2)2]
CAS number
108-62-3
IUPAC name
ammonium;N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate
State
State

At room temperature, Ammonium dimethyldithiocarbamate exists as a solid. This compound is water-soluble and can decompose upon heating.

Melting point (Celsius)
120.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
393.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
198.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
471.15
General information
Molecular weight
138.22g/mol
Molar mass
138.2150g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Ammonium dimethyldithiocarbamate is typically a yellow crystalline solid. It is known for its distinct sulfurous odor and is hygroscopic in nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ammonium; N,N-Dimethylcarbamodithioate

The compound ammonium; N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate, with its unique structure, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that make it interesting for various applications. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is highly soluble in water, which is a critical factor for its functionality in chemical reactions and applications.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Besides water, it shows good solubility in polar organic solvents, enhancing its versatility.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility may increase with temperature, a common trait observed in many ionic compounds.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can be affected by the pH of the solution, with an increase in solubility often observed in acidic conditions.

In conclusion, the highly soluble nature of ammonium; N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate in various media makes it an essential compound for chemical synthesis and related fields. Its reliable behavior in different environments is particularly advantageous for chemists seeking effective reagents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ammonium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate

Ammonium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate is a fascinating chemical compound that plays a vital role in various industrial and agricultural applications. Here are some key insights:

  • Chemical Class: This compound belongs to the class of dithiocarbamates, which are well-known for their wide application in the field of agriculture, particularly as fungicides and herbicides.
  • Role in Agriculture: Its ability to protect crops from disease and pest damage makes it invaluable in farming. The compound contributes to the enhancement of agricultural productivity by acting as a protective agent against fungal pathogens.
  • Mechanism of Action: It functions through the inhibition of certain enzymes in pathogens, thus preventing their growth and reproduction. This makes it a critical player in plant protection.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Although effective, it's important to handle this compound with care. Like many agricultural chemicals, it can pose risks to human health and the environment if not managed properly.
  • Synthesis Insights: Chemists synthesize this compound through a reaction involving dithiocarbamate, showcasing the versatility in manipulation of nitrogen and sulfur-containing groups to produce desired chemical properties.
  • Research Applications: Beyond its agricultural uses, studies have explored the compound's potential in various fields such as pharmaceuticals and materials science, indicating its multifaceted utility.

In summary, Ammonium N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate serves as a prime example of how chemical compounds can have far-reaching effects, from enhancing food production to contributing to scientific research. As with any chemical, a deep understanding of its properties and effects is essential for its safe and effective application.

Synonyms
Ammonium dimethyldithiocarbamate
3226-36-6
CARBAMIC ACID, DIMETHYLDITHIO-, AMMONIUM SALT
azanium;N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate
Dimethylamobam
Diram A
Ammonium dimethylcarbodithioate
Ammonium dimethyl dithiocarbamate
EINECS 221-757-5
Dimethyldithiokarbaman ammony [Czech]
Dimethyldithiokarbaman ammony
Dimethyldithiocarbamic acid, ammonium salt
Carbodithioic acid, dimethyl-, ammonium salt
SCHEMBL165398
DTXSID60186011
NS00082284
Carbamodithioate, N,N-dimethyl-, ammonium salt (1:1)