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Anthracene-1,2,10-triol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H10O3
CAS number
480-66-0
IUPAC name
anthracene-1,2,10-triol
State
State

Anthracene-1,2,10-triol is typically in a solid state at room temperature, presenting as crystalline structures with a noticeable yellow tint. Its solid state is consistent with many aromatic compounds, which tend to have higher melting points.

Melting point (Celsius)
204.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
477.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
401.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
674.00
General information
Molecular weight
212.21g/mol
Molar mass
212.2080g/mol
Density
1.2210g/cm3
Appearence

Anthracene-1,2,10-triol appears as a yellowish solid crystalline compound. It exhibits a slight fluorescent characteristic, common among polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which contributes to its unique appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Anthracene-1,2,10-Triol

Anthracene-1,2,10-triol, a polycyclic aromatic compound with the chemical formula C14H10O3, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics.
Despite being composed of a larger aromatic system, the presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups significantly influences its solubility profile.

Key Observations on Solubility:

  • Solvent Dependency: Anthracene-1,2,10-triol is generally poorly soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hexane or toluene, which is typical for many aromatic compounds.
  • In Polar Solvents: In contrast, its solubility increases markedly in polar solvents like water and alcohols due to the ability of the hydroxyl groups to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Temperature Effects: Rising temperatures can enhance solubility in certain solvents, allowing for greater molecular mobility and interactions.

As one might summarize, "the hydroxyl groups are the key to unlock the solubility gates" for anthracene-1,2,10-triol.
This differential behavior emphasizes the significance of molecular structure and functional groups in determining solubility, making it an essential consideration in the studies of this compound and its applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Anthracene-1,2,10-triol

Anthracene-1,2,10-triol is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon family. Here are some intriguing details that highlight its significance:

  • Natural Occurrence: Anthracene itself is derived from coal tar and is one of the several crystalline structures that can be found in fossil fuels. The specific triol form presents interesting chemical diversity due to its three hydroxyl (–OH) groups.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds like anthracene-1,2,10-triol have been studied for their potential biological activities, including antifungal and antibacterial properties. Researchers are constantly exploring these properties to find innovative uses in medicine and agriculture.
  • Material Science: This compound serves as a building block for various synthetic materials in the field of organic electronics. Its structural configuration makes it a candidate for organic photovoltaic devices and other applications in surface science.
  • Environmental Impact: Being a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, anthracene-1,2,10-triol and its derivatives can contribute to environmental toxicity. Understanding its behavior and decomposition in ecosystems is critical for environmental chemistry.
  • Fluorescence: The compound exhibits fluorescence under UV light, making it an interesting subject for studies in photochemistry and luminescence. This property lends itself to applications in sensors and analytical chemistry.

As scientists continue to explore anthracene-1,2,10-triol, its unique properties promise to open new avenues of research and innovation.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The science of chemistry is the exploration of the structures and properties of molecules and materials." Anthracene-1,2,10-triol perfectly embodies this spirit of exploration!

Synonyms
Anthrarobin
Anthracene-1,2,10-triol
Desoxyalizarin
Leucoalizarin
1,2,10-Anthratriol
1,2,10-ANTHRACENETRIOL
1,2,10-Trihydroxyanthracene
3,4-Dihydroxyanthranol
Leukoalizarin
3,4,9-Trihydroxyanthracene
CCRIS 5596
EINECS 209-410-6
NSC 60015
NSC-60015
BRN 3531675
3,4-Dihydroxyanthrol
UNII-E0T985Y674
CHEBI:37504
ANTHRAROBIN [MI]
E0T985Y674
3,4,9,-Trihydroxyanthracene
DTXSID20206401
4-06-00-07601 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
3,4-dihydroxy-9-anthrone
DTXCID80128892
tziqwqarhpghig-uhfffaoysa-n
577-33-3
NSC60015;Leucoalizarin
1,10-Anthratriol
1,10-Anthracenetriol
3,9,-Trihydroxyanthracene
BIDD:GT0631
SCHEMBL187228
CHEMBL144924
Anthrarobin, technical grade, 85%
NSC60015
MFCD00001251
AKOS040746575
DA-59770
HY-114812
CS-0064369
NS00042906
Q27117172