Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about Benzene-1,2-diol
Benzene-1,2-diol, commonly known as catechol, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing facts that highlight its significance:
- Natural Occurrence: Catechol is found naturally in various plants, including the bark of the willow tree and is also a byproduct of the combustion of organic materials.
- Versatile Chemical Structure: The structure of catechol features two hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached to a benzene ring, making it a diol. This unique arrangement allows for significant reactivity, including the formation of various derivatives.
- Applications: Catechol has a wide range of uses:
- As a precursor in the synthesis of important compounds, such as aromatic polymers and pesticides.
- In the production of photographic developers and other chemical formulations.
- Biological Importance: The compound plays a role in the metabolism of certain amino acids and can be a substrate for various enzymatic reactions in living organisms.
- Safety Considerations: Although it has beneficial uses, catechol can be harmful if mishandled. It is known to cause skin irritation and can be toxic if ingested, highlighting the importance of proper laboratory practices.
In summary, benzene-1,2-diol exemplifies the intersection of natural chemistry and synthetic applications, making it a compound of interest for both researchers and industrial chemists. As quoted from chemistry texts, "The beauty of organic chemistry lies in the structure-related properties and functions of compounds." Catechol stands as a prime example of this principle.
Synonyms
pyrocatechol
catechol
120-80-9
1,2-dihydroxybenzene
1,2-benzenediol
benzene-1,2-diol
pyrocatechin
2-hydroxyphenol
o-Benzenediol
o-Dihydroxybenzene
o-Dioxybenzene
o-Hydroquinone
o-Hydroxyphenol
Phthalhydroquinone
Pyrocatechine
o-Phenylenediol
Oxyphenic acid
Fouramine PCH
benzenediol
Durafur developer C
Pelagol Grey C
Catechin (phenol)
Fourrine 68
Benzene, o-dihydroxy-
Catechol (phenol)
o-Diphenol
C.I. Oxidation Base 26
Pyrokatechin
Pyrokatechol
Katechol
ortho-Dihydroxybenzene
NCI-C55856
NSC 1573
C.I. 76500
MFCD00002188
Catechol-pyrocatechol
12385-08-9
DTXSID3020257
LF3AJ089DQ
CHEMBL280998
CHEBI:18135
NSC-1573
ortho-Hydroxyphenol
CAQ
1,?2-?Benzenediol
ortho-Benzenediol
ortho-Dioxybenzene
ortho-Hydroquinone
Katechol [Czech]
ortho-Phenylenediol
Pyrocatechinic acid
26982-53-6
DTXCID30257
Pyrokatechin [Czech]
Pyrokatechol [Czech]
Benzene-1,2-diol (Pyrocatechol)
CI Oxidation Base 26
Phthalic alcohol
CAS-120-80-9
SMR000326660
CCRIS 741
HSDB 1436
EINECS 204-427-5
UNII-LF3AJ089DQ
BRN 0471401
Oxyphenate
CI 76500
Kachin
ortho-diphenol
benzene diol
ortho-Quinol
AI3-03995
4oow
alpha-hydroxyphenol
o-dihydroxy-benzene
1,a2-aBenzenediol
phenol derivative, 2
3fw4
4k7i
CATECHOL [HSDB]
CATECHOL [IARC]
Pyrocatechol, >=99%
CATECHOL [VANDF]
Lopac-C-9510
PYROCATECHOL [MI]
WLN: QR BQ
bmse000385
EC 204-427-5
1,2-Dihydroxybenzene, XI
1,2-Benzenediol; Catechol
Lopac0_000280
SCHEMBL18351
MLS002153385
MLS002303022
BIDD:ER0327
Pyrocatechinic acidPyrocatechol
Pyrocatechol, p.a., 99.0%
BDBM26188
Durafur Developer CFouramine PCH
NSC1573
HMS2233A17
HMS3260H22
HMS3373K16
DEA96358
Tox21_202317
Tox21_300153
Tox21_500280
s6305
STK398651
AKOS000119002
CCG-204375
DB02232
FC19837
LP00280
SDCCGSBI-0050268.P002
NCGC00015283-01
NCGC00015283-02
NCGC00015283-03
NCGC00015283-04
NCGC00015283-05
NCGC00015283-06
NCGC00015283-07
NCGC00015283-08
NCGC00015283-10
NCGC00091262-01
NCGC00091262-02
NCGC00091262-03
NCGC00253952-01
NCGC00259866-01
NCGC00260965-01
AC-34196
BP-21156
BS-20054
Catechol (Pyrocatechol; Benzene-1,2-diol)
DB-003770
C.I.-76500
EU-0100280
NS00007130
P0317
P0567
EN300-19426
C 9510
C00090
C01785
D91943
1,2-Dihydroxybenzene, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
Pyrocatechol, purified by sublimation, >=99.5%
1,2-Benzenediol;Pyrocatechol;1,2-Dihydroxybenzene
A804599
AB-131/40235236
Q282440
SR-01000075791
SR-01000075791-1
1,2-Dihydroxybenzene 1000 microg/mL in Dichloromethane
F0001-0332
Pyrocatechol, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Z104473810
InChI=1/C6H6O2/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8/h1-4,7-8
Pyrocatechol, plant cell culture tested, BioReagent, >=99%, powder
2H-1-Benzopyran-3,5,7-triol, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-,(2R-trans)-
Solubility of Benzene-1,2-diol (C6H6O2)
Benzene-1,2-diol, commonly known as catechol, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be summarized as follows:
In summary, the solubility of benzene-1,2-diol is characterized by its ability to dissolve in both water and organic solvents, which is largely attributed to the interactive nature of its functional groups. As with many compounds, understanding its solubility properties is crucial for effectively utilizing it in chemical processes and formulations.