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Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C38H80N2
CAS number
7173-51-5
IUPAC name
benzyl-[10-[benzyl(dimethyl)ammonio]decyl]-dimethyl-ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is typically in a liquid state. In its pure form, it can be a pale yellow solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-20.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
253.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
100.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
373.15
General information
Molecular weight
411.84g/mol
Molar mass
411.8420g/mol
Density
0.8825g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a transparent, slightly viscous liquid with a mild, characteristic odor. It may also be found in a solid state when cold or in its pure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Benzyl-[10-[benzyl(dimethyl)ammonio]decyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

The solubility of benzyl-[10-[benzyl(dimethyl)ammonio]decyl]-dimethyl-ammonium can be quite intriguing due to its complex structure and the presence of quaternary ammonium groups. These characteristics lead to several important aspects regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The quaternary ammonium functionalities suggest that the compound has a pronounced polar character, which generally enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Organic Solvent Solubility: It tends to exhibit good solubility in organic solvents such as water, ethanol, and other alcohols due to hydrophilic interactions.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The long hydrophobic decyl chain may also lead to solubility issues in purely aqueous solutions, where the tendency to aggregate might occur.
  • pH Dependency: The solubility may vary with pH levels; for instance, in acidic conditions, protonation can increase the solubility.

Overall, the solubility of this compound is multifaceted, resting on the balance between its polar and non-polar regions. As with many quaternary ammonium compounds, understanding its solubility behaviors is key for applications in fields such as pharmaceuticals and materials science.

Interesting facts

Benzyl-[10-[benzyl(dimethyl)ammonio]decyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

This fascinating compound, often referred to in the field of chemistry as a type of quaternary ammonium compound, finds its uniqueness in its structure and potential applications. Here are some key points of interest:

  • Quaternary Structure: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it has a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups, which contributes to its chemical properties and interactions.
  • Surfactant Properties: Such compounds are widely recognized for their surfactant capabilities, making them useful in detergents and emulsifiers. These properties can enhance the solubility of certain substances in mixtures.
  • Biological Activity: This compound has potential applications in pharmacology. Its structure may allow it to exhibit antimicrobial properties, making it a subject of interest for researchers focusing on antibacterial agents.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond medical applications, it can also serve roles in various industrial processes, from formulation science to materials engineering.
  • Research Opportunities: Scientists are continuously investigating different modes of action for compounds like this, targeting areas such as drug delivery systems and antimicrobial resistance.

In summary, the compound benzyl-[10-[benzyl(dimethyl)ammonio]decyl]-dimethyl-ammonium stands out as an intriguing candidate for further study, possessing both complex structural characteristics and diverse potential applications. As such, it represents a vibrant area of exploration in modern chemistry.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL13326547